Cat dewormer: joang ho tlosa seboko katse ea hau?

Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea liboko. Ho itšetlehile ka hore na sebōkō se na le likokoana-hloko life 'meleng (theipi, fluke, e bataletseng kapa e pota-potileng), ho na le nematodosis, trematodosis, toxocaridiasis, opisthorchiasis le cestodosis. Hona joale, ho na le mefuta e fetang 30 ea liboko sehlopheng sena.

Li-flatworms:

1. Trematodes (li-flukes). Opisthorchiasis ke ea bohlokoa ho likatse le batho.
2. Cestodes (tapeworms):

• ribbone
• liketane

Roundworms:

• Nematode
• Roundworm
• Toxocara
• seboko

Le hoja mefuta eohle ea liboko tsa parasitic e ka tšoaetsa liphoofolo, liboko tse atileng haholo likatse ke liboko kapa liboko tsa tapeworm.

Nematode

Nematodes ke liboko tse nyane, tse tšesaane tse fihlang ho 2 cm ka bolelele. Ke tse ling tsa mefuta e atileng haholo ea likokoana-hloko tse ka hare ho liphoofolo. Tšoaetso ea katse e nang le nematodes e hlaha ka ho kopana le liphoofolo tse nang le tšoaetso, ha u ja mantle a nang le mahe a helminth. Liboko ka har'a likatse li ka hlaha ha li fepa lebese la 'm'e. Likokoana-hloko li ja mali a liphoofolo, li khomarela marako a mala, 'me li beha kotsi e kholo bophelong ba liphoofolo, haholo-holo likatse. Mahe le li-larvae li fetisetsoa mantleng 'me li ka tšoaetsa batho kapa liphoofolo tse ling.

Cestodes

Li-cestodes, kapa likokoana-hloko tse bataletseng, li na le bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 10 ho isa ho tse 80. 'Mele oa seboko o na le likarolo tse ngata, kapa likarolo. Likatse li ka tšoaetsoa ke ho ja likokoana-hloko tse bohareng, tse kang matsetse kapa litoeba, tse tsamaisang mofuta ona oa likokoana-hloko. Liphoofolo tse nang le tšoaetso, likarolo tsa helminth, tseo ka ponahalo li tšoanang le lithollo tsa raese, li ka bonoa ka boea ka anus kapa mantle. Cestodes parasitize ka matšoafong a liphoofolo.

Diboko tse potileng

Roundworms ke e 'ngoe ea mefuta e tloaelehileng ea helminths ka likatse' me e tšoana le spaghetti ka ponahalo. Bolelele ba likokoana-hloko ha bo fete 5 cm, empa ka linako tse ling ho fumanoa mehlala e telele. Palo e kholo ea li-roundworms e bonoa ka maleng a manyane. Ka ho bokellana ho hoholo, ho koaloa ha li-bile ducts le lumen ea mala ho etsahala. Sehlopha sena sa likokoana-hloko se kotsi haholo ho likatse, kaha lihlahisoa tsa tsona tsa metabolism li chefo haholo 'meleng,' me haeba li sa hlajoe ka nako, li ka baka tahi e matla le ho kula haholo.

Toxocara

Liboko tsa mofuta ona ke likokoana-hloko tse pota-potileng tse lisenthimithara tse hlano tse phelang ka har'a 'metso, gallbladder, sebete le mala a liphoofolo. Tšoaetso e etsahala ka molomo kapa ka popelong. Li-toxocar li kotsi haholo ho likatse, kaha li ka lebisa ho phatloha ha mala.

Liketane tsa likomkomere

Tšoaetso ea likokoana-hloko tsena e etsahala ha likatse li e-na le li-ectoparasites - matsetse kapa li pona - tse tsamaisang mahe a liboko. 'Meleng oa katse, boholo ba tapeworms bo ka feta 30 cm,' me 'meleng oa motho, tlas'a maemo a monate, ho feta mithara. Mofuta o sa thabiseng haholo le o kotsi oa likokoana-hloko tse ka hare. Liketane ka thuso ea li-spines tse bohale li tsitsitse marakong a mala, a amang lera la mucous.

Ribone e pharaletseng

Liboko tsa likokoana-hloko tsa mofuta ona 'meleng oa phoofolo e kholo li ka fihla bolelele ba limithara tse 2,' me 'meleng oa motho ka phekolo e sa lebelloang - ho feta 11 metres. E le molao, tšoaetso e etsahala ha liphoofolo li ja litlhapi tse tala tsa nōka. Matšoao a tšoana le tšoaetso ea likomkomere tapeworms.

U lokela ho latela melao e bonolo e tla thusa ho thibela tšoaetso ea phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng

Liboko ka likatse li ke ke tsa hlaha haeba u latela mehato e latelang:

• U se ke ua lumella katse hore e kopane le liphoofolo tse nang le tšoaetso.
• Kamehla tšoara liphoofolo ka mekhoa e khethehileng ea ectoparasites, esita le haeba phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e se seterateng ebile e sa buisane le liphoofolo tse ling.
• Fepa lijo tsa boleng. Fana ka phoofolo feela lijo tse ncha 'me u lule u li kenya ka sehatsetsing kapa u lahlele lijo tse setseng tse lutseng ka sekotlolo sa katse ka nako e telele. Tlohela ka ho feletseng tlhapi e tala ea noka lijong.
• Boloka lieta tsa hau ka li-lockers tse koetsoeng, haholo-holo haeba u e-na le katse ea moimana kapa likatse tse nyenyane lapeng.
• Matlapa a thibelo ea liboko ka likatse a fuoa libeke tse peli pele ho moo katse e kopane le ho entoa .
• Boloka lebokose la matlakala le likotlolo tsa katse li hloekile. E le ho qoba tšoaetso ea phoofolo ea lapeng, ho kgothaletswa ho hloekisa matlakala a katse ka liatlana tse lahloang le ho latela melao ea motheo ea bohloeki.

Ka bomalimabe, hase kamehla ho ka khonehang ho khomarela ka ho feletseng melao e ka holimo, empa hoa khoneha ho fokotsa monyetla oa tšoaetso. Thibelo ea liboko ka likatse e ka boela ea e-ba tšebeliso ea litlhare tsa batho, empa katleho ea bona e belaella. Enemas ea lero la rantipole, tincture ea lengana, decoction ea tansy e tloaelehileng e tla thusa ho thibela esita le ho felisa tlhaselo ea helminthic mehatong ea pele. Empa lithethefatsi tsena ha li sebetse ho feta lithethefatsi bakeng sa thibelo ea liboko ka likatse.