Khukhwane ya boloko jwa sekgwa ( Coprinellus silvaticus )
- Karolo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Karohano: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Sehlopha: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Sehlopha-potlana: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Taelo: Agaricales (Agaric kapa Lamellar)
- Lelapa: Psathyrellaceae (Psatyrellaceae)
- Mofuta: Coprinellus
- Type: Coprinellus silvaticus (Coprinellus silvaticus)
- Coprinus e lieha P. Karst., 1879
- Coprinus silvaticus Peck, 1872
- Coprinusella sylvatica (Peck) Zerov, 1979
- Coprinel butle (P. Karst.) P. Karst., 1879
Lebitso la hajoale: Coprinellus silvaticus (Peck) Gminder, ho Krieglsteiner & Gminder, Die Großpilze Baden-Württembergs (Stuttgart) 5: 650 (2010)
Hlooho: bophara ho fihlela ho 4 cm le bolelele ba 2-3 cm, pele e bōpehile ka tšepe, e ntan'o ba convex 'me qetellong e bataletse, ho fihlela ho 6 cm ka bophara. Bokaholimo ba sekoahelo se koetsoe ka matla, bo sootho bo bosootho bo lefifi bo bofubelu bo bosootho. E kolobisitsoe haholo ebile e phatlohile li-mushroom tsa batho ba baholo. Ka mehlala e menyenyane haholo, letlalo la cap e koahetsoe ke mesaletsa ea spathe e tloaelehileng ka mokhoa oa likhechana tse nyenyane tsa fluffy tse sootho, tse mafome-sootho, 'mala oa ocher-brown. Li-mushroom tsa batho ba baholo, bokaholimo ba sekoahelo bo shebahala bo se na letho, le hoja likaroloana tse nyenyane ka ho fetisisa tsa sekoahelo li ka bonoa ka khalase e khanyang.
lipoleiti: e tšesaane, hangata, e khomaretse, e tšoeu qalong, ebe e sootho ho ea ho e ntšo ha li-spores li hola.
leoto: bolelele ba 4-8 cm, botenya ho fihla ho 0,2 - 0,7 cm. Cylindrical, esita le, e teteaneng hanyane ho ea botlaaseng, e sekoti, e na le fiber. Bokaholimo bo bosoeu, bo pubescent hanyane. Ha li-mushroom tse tsofetseng - sootho, sootho e litšila.
Ozonium: e sieo. "Ozonium" ke eng le hore na e shebahala joang - sehloohong se entsoeng ka bohloeki ba maiketsetso.
Makhasi ao: e tšesaane, e tšoeu, e brittle.
Ho fofonela le ho latsoa: ntle le likarolo.
Khatiso ea phofo ea Spore: e ntšo
Phehisano bosootho bo lefifi, 10,2-15 x 7,2-10 microns ka boholo, ovate ka pele, e bōpehileng joaloka almonde ka lehlakoreng.
Basidia 20-60 x 8-11 µm, e nang le li-sterigae tse 4 tse pota-potiloeng ke likaroloana tse nyenyane tse 4-6.
'Mele oa litholoana o hlaha ka bonngoe kapa ka lihlopha ho tloha ka May ho ea ho October
Hoa tsebahala hore mofuta ona o fumaneha haholo Europe (ho pholletsa le our country) le Amerika Leboea, hammoho le libakeng tse ling tsa Argentina (Tierra del Fuego), Japane le New Zealand. Maleshoane a merung a thathamisitsoe Libukeng tse khubelu tsa linaha tse ling (mohlala, Poland). E na le boemo ba R - mofuta o ka bang kotsing ka lebaka la mefuta e fokolang ea libaka le libaka tse nyenyane tsa bolulo.
Saprotroph. E fumaneha merung, lirapeng, mohloeng le litseleng tsa mobu tse nang le joang. E hlaha holim'a lehong le bolileng kapa makhasi a patiloeng mobung, mobung o nonneng oa letsopa.
Ha e le maleshoane ea bolokoe ba tsoekere, ha ho na data e tšepahalang ebile ha ho na tumellano.
Mehloli e mengata e bolela hore maleshoane a Forest a jeoa a sa le monyenyane, joaloka maleshoane a tšoanang. Ho khothalletsoa ho pheha esale pele, ho latela mehloli e fapaneng, ho tloha metsotso e 5 ho isa ho e 15, u se ke ua sebelisa moro, hlatsoa li-mushroom. Ka mor'a moo, o ka Fry, stew, eketsa lijana tse ling. Litšobotsi tsa tatso li mahareng (mekhahlelo e 4).
Mehloli e mengata e hlalosa ka ho hlaka hore khukhwane ya Forest Dung ke mofuta o sa jeweng.
Ha ho na data ka chefo.
Re tla e nka e sa jeoe, Molimo a e hlohonolofatse, e tlohele e hōle: ha ho letho le ka jeoang moo, li-mushroom li nyenyane 'me li senyeha ka potlako.
Likhukhwane tse nyenyane tse sootho li thata ho li khetholla ntle le microscope. Bakeng sa lethathamo la mefuta e tšoanang, sheba sehlooho se reng Flickering dung beetle.
Senepe: Wikipedia