Tse ka Hare
Willow dung beetle (Coprinellus truncorum)
- Karolo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Karohano: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Sehlopha: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Sehlopha-potlana: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Taelo: Agaricales (Agaric kapa Lamellar)
- Lelapa: Psathyrellaceae (Psatyrellaceae)
- Mofuta: Coprinellus
- Type: Coprinellus truncorum (moluoane oa maleshoane)
- Lifate tsa Agaric Scop.
- Qubu ea patsi (Sekop.)
- Coprinus micaceus sensu nako e telele
- Agaric e nang le metsi Huds.
- Agaricus succinius Batsch
- Likutu tsa Coprinus var. eccentric
- Coprinus baliocephalus Bogart
- Letlalo la granulated Bogart
Lebitso la hajoale: Coprinellus truncorum (Scop.) Redhead, Vilgalys & Moncalvo, Taxon 50 (1): 235 (2001)
Boemo ba kokoanyana ena bo ne bo se bonolo.
Lithuto tsa DNA tse boletsoeng ke Kuo (Michael Kuo) ka 2001 le 2004 li bontšitse hore Coprinellus micaceus le Coprinellus truncorum (moluoane oa maleshoane) a ka 'na a tšoana ka liphatsa tsa lefutso. Kahoo, bakeng sa k'honthinente ea Amerika Leboea, Coprinellus truncorum = Coprinellus micaceus, 'me tlhaloso ea bona ke "e' ngoe bakeng sa tse peli". Sena sea makatsa, hobane Kuo e tšoanang e fana ka mefuta e 'meli ea mefuta e fapaneng ea spore.
Ho sa tsotellehe hore na boemo ke bofe Amerika, Index Fungorum le MycoBank ha li tšoane le mefuta ena.
Coprinellus truncorum e hlalositsoe ka lekhetlo la pele ka 1772 ke Giovanni Antonio Scopoli e le Agaricus truncorum Bull. Ka 1838 Elias Fries o ile a e fetisetsa ho mofuta oa Coprinus 'me ka 2001 ea fetisetsoa ho mofuta oa Coprinellus.
Hlooho: 1-5 cm, ho fihlela boholo ba 7 cm ha e butsoe. E tšesaane, qalong ea elliptical, ovoid, ebe e bōpehile ka tšepe, ka li-mushroom tsa khale kapa tse omisitsoeng - hoo e ka bang ho khumama. Bokaholimo ba sekoahelo bo na le radially fibrous, e nang le mefokolo le wrinkles. Letlalo le bosoeu bo sootho, bo sootho bo mosehla, bo lefifi hanyenyane bohareng, le koahetsoeng ka lesela le lesoeu, le sa benyang, le nang le lithollo tse ntle. Ka lilemo, e fetoha e hlobotse, kaha plaque (e setseng ea sekoahelo se tloaelehileng) e hlatsuoa ke pula le phoka, e fafatsoa. Nama e ka har'a cap e tšesaane, lipoleiti li hlaha ka eona, hoo esita le mehlala e nyenyane haholo e nang le sekoahelo ka "wrinkles" le mameno, a tsebahala ho feta maqeba a maleshoane a benyang.
lipoleiti: mahala, khafetsa, ka lipoleiti, palo ea lipoleiti tse tletseng 55-60, bophara ba 3-8 mm. E tšoeu, e tšoeu ka mehlala e nyane, e bohlooho-sootho ka lilemo, ebe e ntšofala ebe e qhibiliha kapele.
leoto: bophahamo ba 4-10, esita le ho fihlela ho 12 cm, botenya 2-7 mm. Cylindrical, sekoti ka hare, e teteaneng botlaaseng, e ka 'na ea e-ba le annular thickening e sa hlalosoang. Bokaholimo bo boreleli, bo boreleli kapa bo koahetsoe ka likhoele tse tšesaane haholo, bo bosoeu ka har'a li-mushroom tse nyane.
Ozonium: e sieo. "Ozonium" ke eng le hore na e shebahala joang - sehloohong se entsoeng ka bohloeki ba maiketsetso.
Makhasi ao: e tšoeu, e tšoeu, e brittle, e na le fibrous kutung.
Khatiso ea phofo ea Spore: e ntšo.
Phehisano 6,7-9,3 x 4,7-6,4 (7) x 4,2-5,6 µm, ellipsoid kapa ovate, e nang le motheo o chitja le apex, bosootho bo bokhubetsoana. Leroba le bohareng la sele ea kokoana-hloko ke bophara ba 1.0–1.3 µm.
Willow dung beetle ho hlakile hore ke mushroom e jeoang ka maemo, joalo ka lefahla la eona, Shimmering dung beetle.
Ke likatiba tse nyane feela tse lokelang ho bokelloa, ho belisoa ha pele ho khothaletsoa, bonyane metsotso e 5.
E hola ho tloha qetellong ea selemo ho ea hoetla, merung, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo, mabaleng, makhulong le mabitleng, lifateng tse bolang, li-stumps le haufi le tsona, haholo-holo lipopoliri le meluoane, empa ha e nyelise lifate tse ling tse hlabang. E ka hola mobung o ruileng oa manyolo.
Pono e sa tloaelehang. Kapa, ho ka etsahala hore ebe batho ba bangata ba khethang li-mushroom ba etsa phoso ea hore ke Glimmer Dung.
Haholo-holo e fumaneha Europe le Amerika Leboea. Ka ntle ho lik'honthinente tsena, ho na le meeli e ka boroa ea Argentina le ka boroa-bophirimela ho Australia feela e tlalehiloeng.
Lingoliloeng tsa saense tsa Poland, ho hlalositsoe lintho tse ngata tse netefalitsoeng.
Khukhwane ya boloko e e phatsimang (Coprinellus micaceus)
Ho ea ka bangoli ba bang, Coprinellus truncorum le Coprinellus micaceus li tšoana hoo e seng mefuta e fapaneng, empa li-synonyms. Ho ea ka litlhaloso, li fapane feela ka lintlha tse nyane tsa sebopeho sa cystids. Liphetho tsa pele tsa liteko tsa liphatsa tsa lefutso li bontšitse hore ha ho phapang ea lefutso lipakeng tsa mefuta ena. Letšoao la macro le sa tšepahaleng: ka har'a bolokoe bo benyang, likaroloana tse holim'a katiba li shebahala joalo ka likotoana tse benyang tsa 'm'a-perela kapa liperela, ha linotsing tsa bolokoe tsa moluoane li le tšoeu feela, ha li na khanya. 'Me maleshoane a moluoane a na le katiba e "menoeng" hanyenyane ho feta e benyang.
Bakeng sa lenane le felletseng la mefuta e tšoanang, bona sehlooho se reng Flickering dung beetle.