Letsatsi la Batšoasi ba Litlhapi ka 2022: nalane le meetlo ea matsatsi a phomolo

Naha ea rona e hlatsuoa ke maoatle a 15 le maoatle a mararo. 'Me palo ea linōka e ke ke ea baloa - ho na le tse fetang limilione tse 2,5 tsa tsona! Indasteri ea rona ea ho tšoasa litlhapi e tšehetsoa boemong ba mmuso. Ba bile ba theha matsatsi a phomolo a litsebi - Letsatsi la Batšoasi ba Litlhapi. Mokete ona o neheloa ho bohle ba amehang indastering ena: bo-rakhoebo, bahlahlobi, basebetsi ba likepe tsa ho tšoasa litlhapi. Empa letsatsi la phomolo le boetse le ketekoa ka thabo ke barati ba tloaelehileng ba ho lula le molamu oa ho tšoasa litlhapi lebōpong la leoatle.

Letsatsi la Batšoasi ba Litlhapi le ketekoa neng Naheng ea Rōna ka 2022

Letsatsi la Batshwasi ba Ditlhapi Naheng ya Rona ka 2022 le tla ketekwa ka Sontaha sa bobedi sa Phupu – Palo ea 10. Ke habohlokoa hore u se ke ua ferekanya letsatsi lena la phomolo le Letsatsi la Lefatše la Litlhapi. E simolohile Italy ka qeto ea Seboka sa Machaba sa Taolo le Nts'etsopele ea Litlhapi ka 1984. E keteke lefatšeng. 27 June.

histori ea matsatsi a phomolo

Ka 1964, matsatsi a phomolo a ne a ketekoa Murmansk ka lekhetlo la pele. Bakeng sa sebaka seo ka nako eo, esita le hona joale, indasteri ea litlhapi e ntse e le e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa moruo. Mokete ona o ile oa ketekoa, 'me joale ho ile ha romeloa tlhahiso ho mekhatlo ea Machaba a Kopaneng: ho amohela Letsatsi la Batšoasi ba Litlhapi naheng ka bophara.

Selemo hamorao, bohato boo bo ile ba amoheloa. USSR, Letsatsi la Batšoasi ba Litlhapi le ile la hlaha ka May 3, 1965. Taelo e ile ea ntšoa ke Presidium ea Supreme Soviet ea USSR mabapi le ho thehoa ha matsatsi a phomolo. Ke hona moo ba ileng ba etsa qeto ea ho e keteka selemo le selemo ka Sontaha sa bobeli sa July. Nako ha ea ka ea khethoa ka tšohanyetso: ho pota motsotso ona, thibelo ea ho tšoasa litlhapi tse amanang le ho hlahisa ha tsona e fela. Ho phaella moo, boemo ba leholimo ba lehlabula qetellong bo khutlela ho tloaelehileng 'me bohle ba ratang ho tšoasa litlhapi ba potlakela ho ea matamong.

Ka 1980, ho ile ha ntšoa taelo e 'ngoe ea Presidium ea Supreme Soviet ea USSR. E ne e nehetsoe matsatsing a phomolo le matsatsi a sa lebaleheng. Tokomane ena e ntse e sebetsa ka mokhoa o itseng naheng ea Rona (1). E ne e boetse e kenyelletsa mokete oa Letsatsi la Batšoasi ba Litlhapi.

Meetlo ea matsatsi a phomolo

On Fisherman’s Day, workers in this area are congratulated: employees of fish inspectorates, educational fisheries institutions and universities, as well as border guards protecting the territorial waters of the Federation.

Liphathi tsa likhoebo li tšoareloa likhoebong ho tlotla matsatsi a phomolo. Botsamaisi bo putsa basebetsi ba ikhethang ka mangolo a diploma le meputso. Litsebi li fana limpho tse sa lebaleheng. Tsena ke lihopotso, joala bo theko e boima, lisebelisoa tsa batho ba chesehelang ho tšoasa litlhapi.

Litoropong tse tummeng ka ho tšoasa litlhapi, ho etsoa maeto bakeng sa e mong le e mong ea batlang ho ikakhela ka setotsoana sehloohong sa ho tšoasa litlhapi tsa indasteri. Bahahlauli ba bontšoa maruo a lefatše le tlas'a metsi 'me ba bolelloa ka ho qaqileng ka mosebetsi ona.

Batho ba chesehelang ho tšoasa litlhapi le bona ba na le meetlo ea bona. Batho ba ketekang ba bokella malapa matamong 'me ba hlophisa lipapali le litlholisano. Tlholisano e tsebahalang haholo ke tlholisano ea tlotla ea ba nang le boiphihlelo. Batšoasi ba litlhapi ba tlameha ho tšoasa phofu e kholo ka ho fetisisa ka nako e itseng. Ho tšoasoa hoa lekanngoa, ho lekanngoa - ke kamoo mohlōli a ikemiselitsoeng kateng.

Thibelo ea ho tšoasa litlhapi

Sebakeng se seng le se seng sa Naha ea Rona ho na le thibelo ea nakoana ea ho tšoasa litlhapi. Batho ba tlolang molao ba tobane le kotlo e kholo. Ka mohlala, Moscow le sebakeng sa Moscow, ho ke ke ha khoneha ho tšoasa litlhapi ka lisebelisoa tsohle tsa ho tšoasa litlhapi (ntle le lithupa tse phaphametseng lebōpong la leoatle) ho tloha ka la 1 April ho ea ho la 10 June. Ho tloha ka la 22 March ho ea ho la 1 June - matangoaneng a pholileng a metsi. Shaturskaya le Elektrogorskaya seterekeng sa libaka tsa motlakase tsa setereke. Le likoting tsa mariha - ho tloha ka la 1 Mphalane ho isa la 30 Mmesa.

Sebaka ka seng se na le melao ea sona. Ka hona, pele u ea ho tšoasa litlhapi, hlakisa taba ena. Tsela e bonolo ka ho fetisisa ke ho letsetsa lekala la lehae la Federal Agency for Fishery le ho hlakisa ntlha ena. Ho seng joalo, tefiso ea ho tšoasa litlhapi nakong ea ho jala e ka ba li-ruble tse likete tse 500 kapa ho fihlela lilemo tse peli teronkong.

Ke tlhapi ea mofuta ofe e ke keng ea tšoaroa

The Fishing Act regulates the catch of all types of fish. Moreover, each region has its own nuances. They are registered for all eight fishery basins of the country. The rules relate to the size of prey and the total mass of the catch. In most subjects of the Federation, the catch is limited to 5 kg of fish per day per person. These are the rules for amateur fishermen. Industrial ships receive their quotas.

Hape ke habohlokoa ho tseba hore naheng ea rona ho na le mefuta e meng ea litlhapi tse kotsing - Red Book. Ka hona, li ke ke tsa tšoaroa tlas'a maemo leha e le afe. Haeba ena e tšoasitsoe, u lokela ho e khutlisetsa sebakeng sa eona sa bolulo.

Naheng ea Rona ho na le Bukana e khubelu ea federal le ea libaka. Ka hona, batho ba tsoang pele ba ke ke ba fumanoa ho pholletsa le naha, 'me ho tsoa Bukeng ea lehae - feela sebakeng sa sebaka se itseng. Ka mohlala:

• в Moscow le sebakeng sa Moscow - tsena ke trout, sterlet, bersh, white-eye, grayling, catfish, podust le sabrefish;
• в Prikamye in the Red Book – trout, taimen, sturgeon and sterlet;
• on Bochabela bo Hare u ke ke ua tšoara sturgeon ea Atlantic, pseudoshovelnose e kholo, hammoho le salmon.

Lipotso le likarabo tse tsebahalang

Mehloli ea

1. Taelo ea Presidium ea Supreme Soviet ea USSR ka matsatsi a phomolo le matsatsi a sa lebaleheng. URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/901731190