Beospora mousetail (Baeospora myosura) foto le tlhaloso

Beospore mousetail (Baeospora myosura)

:

• Collybia clavus bar. myosura
• Mycena myosura
• Collybia conigena
• Ke mong ka Marasmius
• Pseudohiatula conigena
• Leloko la Strobilurus

Lekhoae lena le lenyenyane le mela merung eohle ea meru ea lifate tsa spruce le tsa phaene merung eohle ea lefatše. E bonahala e atile ebile e tloaelehile, empa hangata e hlokomolohuoa ka lebaka la boholo ba eona le 'mala o sa bonahaleng, oa "nama". Hangata, lipoleiti tse "tsoelang" li tla thusa ho tseba Beospora mousetail, empa tlhahlobo e nyenyane e tla hlokoa ho khetholla mofuta ona ka nepo, kaha mefuta e mengata ea mofuta oa Strobilurus le eona e lula li-cones 'me e ka shebahala e tšoana haholo. Leha ho le joalo, mefuta ea Strobilurus e fapane haholo ka tlas'a microscope: e na le likokoana-hloko tse kholoanyane tse se nang amyloid le mehaho e kang hymen ea pilipellis.

Hlooho: 0,5 - 2 cm, ka seoelo ho fihla ho 3 cm ka bophara, convex, e atoloha hoo e batlang e le sephara, e nang le tubercle e nyenyane bohareng, ka linako tse ling li-mushroom tsa batho ba baholo li ka 'na tsa e-ba le bohale bo fokolang. Bolelele ba cap, qalong ha bo lekane, ebe ha bo na li-grooves kapa li-grooves tse sa bonahaleng, tse fetohang ka lilemo. Bokaholimo bo omme, letlalo ha le na letho, le na le hygrophanous. Mmala: bosehla bo sootho, bo sootho bo khanyang bohareng, bo bonahala bo le mosehla ho ea fihla pheletsong. Boemong ba leholimo bo omileng e ka ba beige e mosehla, hoo e batlang e le tšoeu, ha e le metsi - e sootho e khanyang, e bofubelu bo bofubelu.

Nama e ka har'a cap e tšesaane haholo, e ka tlase ho 1 mm ka har'a karolo e teteaneng ka ho fetisisa, e ts'oana ka 'mala ho ea holim'a cap.

lipoleiti: ho khomarela ka leino le lenyenyane kapa hoo e batlang e le mahala, hangata haholo, moqotetsane, ka lipoleiti ho fihlela ho li-tiers tse 'nè. E tšoeu, ka lilemo li ka ba mosehla o mosehla, o moputsoa, ​​​​o bohlooho-mosehla-sootho, o bohlooho-pinki, ka linako tse ling matheba a sootho a hlaha lipoleiti.

leoto: ho fihlela ho 5,0 cm ka bolelele le 0,5-1,5 limilimithara tse teteaneng, tse pota-potileng, tse lekaneng, tse bonolo. E boreleli, "e bentšitsoe" ka tlas'a sekoahelo le ka ho ama ho ea tlase, ka lithane tse pinki tse junifomo ho ea ka bophahamo bohle. Ho roala ka holimo ha ho teng ka tlas'a cap, ebe ho bonahala e le phofo e ntle e tšoeu kapa pubescence e ntle, e fetoha pubescence e lerootho ea burgundy-yellowish ka tlase. Botlaaseng, li-rhizomorphs tse sootho, tse sootho, tse sootho li khetholloa ka ho hlaka.

Sekoti kapa se nang le mokokotlo o kang oa k'hothone.

Ho fofonela le ho latsoa: ha e hlahise maikutlo, ka nako e 'ngoe e hlalosoang joalo ka “musty”. Mehloli e meng e thathamisa tatso ea "baba" kapa "ho siea tatso e babang".

Liketso tsa lik'hemik'hale: KOH e mpe kapa ea mohloaare hanyenyane holim'a cap.

phofo ea spore: Mosweu.

Litšobotsi tsa Microscopic:

Li-spores 3-4,5 x 1,5-2 µm; ho tloha ho elliptical ho ea ho hoo e ka bang cylindrical, boreleli, boreleli, amyloid.

Pleuro- le cheilocystidia ho tloha ho sebopeho sa club ho ea ho fusiform; ho fihlela ho 40 µm bolelele le 10 µm bophara; pleurocystidia ka seoelo; cheilocystidia e ngata. Pileipellis ke karolo e tšesaane ea likaroloana tsa cylindrical tse 4-14 µm ka bophara ka holim'a subcellular subcutaneous layer.

Saprophyte ho li-cones tse oeleng tsa spruce le phaene (haholo-holo li-cones tsa Europe spruce, oriental white pine, Douglas fir le Sitka spruce). Hangata, e ka se hole ka likhoune, empa ka lehong le bolileng la coniferous.

E hola e le 'ngoe kapa ka lihlopha tse kholo, ka hoetla, hoetla, ho fihlela serame. E ajoa haholo Europe, Asia, Amerika Leboea.

Beospore mousetail e nkoa e le li-mushroom tse sa jeng. Ka linako tse ling e bontšoa e le li-mushroom tse jeoang ka maemo tse nang le phepo e tlase (sehlopha sa bone)

Ho ka ba thata ho khetholla "tšimong" li-mushroom tse nyenyane tse nang le 'mala o sa tloaelehang.

E le hore u tsebe hore na beospore, u lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore e tsoa ho khoune. Joale ha ho na likhetho tse ngata tse setseng: ke mefuta feela e melang holim'a likhoune.

Beospora myriadophylla (Baeospora myriadophylla) e boetse e hola ka likhoune 'me e tsamaellana le Mousetail nakong ea selemo, empa Myriad-loving e na le lipoleiti tse ntle tse sa tloaelehang tse pherese-pinki.

Strobilurus stephanocystis e nang le maoto a mabeli

Li-strobiliurus tsa hoetla, tse kang, ka mohlala, mofuta oa hoetla oa twine-footed strobiliurus (Strobilurus esculentus), o fapane ka mokhoa oa maoto, o mosesaane haholo ho strobiliurus, joalokaha eka ke "terata". katiba ha e na melumo e pinki-khubelu.

Mycena cone-loving (Mycena strobilicola)

E boetse e hola ka li-cones, e fumaneha feela ho li-cones tsa spruce. Empa ona ke mofuta oa selemo, o hola ho tloha qalong ea Mots'eanong. Ho tšela ha ho khonehe tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng a leholimo.

Mycena Seynii (Mycena seynii), e mela likhoung tsa phaene ea Aleppo, mafelong a hoetla. E khetholloa ka kepisi e nang le sebopeho sa tšepe kapa e methalo e khoko e sa fetoheng e bataletseng, ka mebala ho tloha ho botsou-bosootho bo khanyang, bokhubelu-bohlooho ho isa ho violet-pinkish. Botlaaseng ba kutu, likhoele tse tšoeu tsa mycelium lia bonahala.

Senepe: Michael Kuo