Sefuba sa Oak (Lactarius zonarius)
- Karolo: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Karohano: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Sehlopha: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Sehlopha se senyenyane: Incertae sedis (ea boemo bo sa tsitsang)
- Tlhaloso: Russulales (Russulovye)
- Lelapa: Russulaceae (Russula)
- Leloko: Lactarius (Milky)
- Type: Lactarius zonarius (Oak breast)
- Ginger oak
Sefuba sa Oak, ka ntle e tšoana haholo le li-mushroom tse ling tsohle tsa lebese 'me e fapane le tsona feela ka' mala o mofubelu o mofubelu kapa o mosehla oa lamunu, kapa oa lamunu-litene oa 'mele oa eona oa fruiting. Le hore tšobotsi ea eona e tloaelehileng e hōle lihlahla, liqubu kapa liqubu ("li-mushroom") merung ea oak ea meru e nang le makhasi a sephara, 'me lona lebitso leo le ile la hlaha. Li-mushroom tsa Oak, hammoho le li-mushroom tsa aspen le tsa poplar - mohatelli ea ka sehloohong oa li-mushroom tse ntšo hape o lahleheloa ke ntho e le 'ngoe feela - ka ho ba teng kamehla ha litšila holim'a katiba ea hae ka lebaka la hore ho butsoa ha li-mushroom tsa oak, hammoho le li-mushroom tsa aspen le poplar, li etsahala , e le molao, tlas'a fatše le holim'a metsi, e se e ntse e bontšoa ka mokhoa oa eona o hōlileng. Ho latela matšoao a lijo le bareki, li-mushroom tsa oak (joalo ka li-mushroom tsa aspen le poplar) ke tsa li-mushroom tse jeoang tsa sehlopha sa bobeli. E boetse e nkuoa e le maemong a jeoang ka lebaka la boteng ba lero la lebese le babang ka har'a makhasi a eona, le ka hlahisoang ke melemo ea mofuta ona oa fungus hobane, ka lebaka la boteng ba eona, li-mushroom tsa oak, joalo ka li-mushroom tse ling, ha li tšoae li-mushroom ka seoelo. . liboko.
Li-mushroom tsa lebese la Oak li fumanoa hangata, empa merung e nang le mefuta e mengata ea lifate tse kang oak, beech le hornbeam. Nako e kholo ea ho butsoa le ho beha litholoana, hoo e ka bang bohareng ba lehlabula, 'me, haufi le hoetla, li fihla holimo, moo li ntseng li tsoela pele ho hola le ho beha litholoana ho fihlela bofelong ba Loetse - qalong ea Mphalane. .
Li-mushroom tsa oak ke tsa li-mushroom tsa agaric, ke hore, phofo ea spore eo e ikatisang ka eona e fumanoa lipoleiting tsa eona. Lipoleiti tsa li-mushroom tsa oak ka botsona li pharalletse haholo ebile li khafetsa, li bosoeu-pinki kapa ka 'mala o mokhubelu-oa lamunu. Sekoaelo sa eona se bōpehile joaloka funnel, se sephara, se kobehile ka hare, se na le 'mala o mofubelu o mofubelu kapa o mosehla oa litene. Leoto le teteaneng, le bile le tšesaane ho ea tlase 'me le sekoti ka hare, 'mala o mosoeu kapa o pinki. Nama ea eona e teteaneng, e tšoeu kapa e le tranelate ka 'mala. Lero la lebese le bohale haholo ka tatso, 'mala o mosoeu le ho khaola, ha o kopana le moea, ha o o fetole. Li-mushroom tsa lebese la Oak li jeoa feela ka mokhoa o letsoai, ka mor'a hore li kenelle ka ho feletseng metsing a batang ho tlosa tatso e bohloko ho tsona. Ha rea lokela ho lebala hore li-mushroom tsa oak, joalo ka li-mushroom tse ling kaofela, ha ho mohla li omisitsoeng.