Seo u lokelang ho se etsa ha ho hlaha kotsi

The rules of the road are constantly changing. Even an experienced driver cannot keep track of all the nuances. And when you get into an accident, you start sorting through the latest news about the European protocol, calling the emergency commissioner and the traffic police in your head. It is important not to make mistakes so that later you will not be the culprit and avoid problems with the insurance. Healthy Food Near Me, together with lawyers, prepared a memo on what to do in case of an accident and how to properly file an accident.

Boikarabello ba mokganni ha kotsi e hlaha ho ya ka melao ya tsela

Haeba u ameha kotsing ea sephethephethe, pele ho tsohle, u tlameha ho etsa liketso tse latelang tse hlalositsoeng melaong ea sephethephethe:

• bulela alamo;
• beha letšoao la ho emisa tšohanyetso: bonyane limithara tse 15 ho tloha kotsi libakeng tse nang le baahi le bonyane limithara tse 30 ka ntle ho motse;
• hlahloba hore na ho na le mahlatsipa har'a barupeluoa ba bang ketsahalong eo;
• u se ke ua sisinya lintho tse amanang le kotsi - likhechana tsa mabone a hlooho, likarolo tsa bumper, joalo-joalo - tlohela ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe kamoo e leng kateng.

- Haeba kotsi e etsahetse ka ntle ho toropo, bosiu, kapa maemong a sa bonahaleng - moholi, pula ea litloebelele - joale tseleng le ka thoko ho tsela u tlameha ho ba ka baki kapa vest e nang le mela ea lintho tse phatsimang, - lintlha. 'muelli oa molao Anna Shinke.

Na likoloi li sitisa sephethephethe? Hlakola tsela, empa pele u lokisa sebaka sa likoloi tse setšoantšong.

• Sena se tlameha ho etsoa ka tsela eo, ha ho hlahlojoa kotsi, ho ka khoneha ho tseba hantle hore na likoloi li ne li le boemong bofe ha li bapisoa le tse ling. U se ke ua nka lifoto tsa tšenyo feela, empa hape le merero e akaretsang ho tloha mahlakoreng 'ohle a mane, hammoho le lifoto tsa boemo ba tsela, matšoao, matšoao, mabone a sephethephethe (haeba a le teng). Leka ho tšoaea tlhahisoleseling bakeng sa foto lintlha tseo lithunya li nkiloeng ho tsona.
• Hopola hore ho tloha ka July 2015, boikarabelo ba mokhanni oa ho tlosa tsela e oela tlas'a Article 12.27 ("Ho hlōleha ho etsa mesebetsi mabapi le kotsi"). Ha e etsoe joalo ka ha ho lebelletsoe - tefiso ea ho tlola molao ke li-ruble tse 1000.

U se ke ua lebala ho ngola mabitso a lipaki feela haeba ho ka etsahala. Li ka ba molemo nakong e tlang.

Ela hloko!

For failure by the driver to fulfill the obligations stipulated by the Rules of the Road, in connection with an accident in which he is a participant, and for leaving the scene of an accident by the driver (in the absence of signs of a criminally punishable act), administrative liability is provided (parts 1, 2 of article 12.27 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Federation) .

Mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa bakhanni ha ho hlaha kotsi

Seo bakhanni ba lokelang ho se etsa hantle, le seo ba lokelang ho se etsa pele ho tsohle, ha ba hlahetse kotsi, ho itšetlehile ka maemo a itseng - na ho na le mahlatsipa a kotsi, hore na ho na le tšenyo efe ea likoloi, tsela e thibiloe, joalo-joalo. nahanela maemo ana kaofela ka thoko .

Haeba kotsi e sena mahlatsipa

Haeba tšenyo ea koloi e se e tebileng, joale protocol ea Europe e lumelloa. Ho ea ka eona, o ka fumana matšeliso ka inshorense ho fihlela ho 100 kapa esita le ho fihlela ho li-ruble tse likete tse 400. Re tla tšohla sena ka botlalo ka tlase. Boemo ba bohlokoa ba protocol ea Europe ke hore bakhanni ka bobeli ba lumellana hore na ke mang ea molato bakeng sa kotsi.

Haeba ho na le mahlatsipa kotsing

Letsetsa litšebeletso tsa tšohanyetso hang-hang. Ho tsoa mohala oa thekeng, nomoro ea ambulense ke 103 kapa 112. Bokella mehopolo ea hau: o hloka ho fa opareitara ka nepo kamoo ho ka khonehang aterese ea sebaka sa kotsi. Haeba e etsahetse tseleng ea naha, joale sekepe sa smartphone se tla thusa ho khetha karolo ea tsela.

Haeba kotsi e le hōle le motse, ho na le kotsi ea hore sehlopha sa bongaka se ke ke sa e-ba teng ka nako, ho ka 'na ha e-ba molemo haholo ho romela motho ea hlokofalitsoeng sepetlele ka ho feta lipalangoang. Leha ho le joalo, ho etsa qeto mabapi le sena u le mong ho thata, kahoo mamela dispatcher fonong ea hau.

Sepolesa sa sephethephethe se tla fihla sebakeng sa ketsahalo ho tla fumana maemo a kotsi.

Ela hloko!

Leaving a person in danger provides for criminal liability (Article 125 of the Criminal Code of the Federation).

Haeba molato oa kotsi ntle le inshorense

The law prohibits drivers from driving without OSAGO. However, reckless drivers who do not want to spend money on auto citizenship do not become less because of this. For this, the traffic police will issue a fine of 800 rubles (12.37 Administrative Code of the Federation).

In this case, it is impossible to draw up a Europrotocol. It remains to call the traffic police. Due to the fact that now there are many illegal firms that forge OSAGO forms, we strongly recommend that you check the policy of the culprit on the basis of the Union of Motor Insurers.

Mona ke taelo ea seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba mofosi oa kotsi a se na inshorense kapa pholisi e fosahetse.

1. Kopa phasepoto ea hae, nka setšoantšo sa tokomane. Motho o na le tokelo ea ho hana. Ebe u nka data ho protocol ea mapolesa a sephethephethe.
2. Botsa hore na motho ea ikarabellang bakeng sa kotsi o rerile ho lefella tšenyo le hore na ke bokae.
3. Fumana lipehelo le mekhoa ea matšeliso: ka mantsoe a mang, ha mofosi a lefa bakeng sa tokiso.
4. Motho a ka 'na a lumela hang-hang ho fetisetsa chelete ho uena kapa ho u fa chelete.
5. Etsa rasiti. Tokomane e ngotsoe ka mokhoa o sa lefelloeng, empa ke habohlokoa hore e bontše pakeng tsa mang le hore na e entsoe ke mang (ka data ea pasepoto), letsatsi, lebaka, palo ea matšeliso le nako ea matšeliso. Ka khopolo, motlōli oa molao a ka ’na a hana ho lefa hang-hang. Ebe o bontša ka rasiti, ho fihlela nako eo a tlamehile ho fetisetsa chelete ho lefella tšenyo.
6. Ka mor'a ho fumana matšeliso, motho ea hlokofalitsoeng o boetse o ngola rasiti e bolelang hore o fumane chelete mme ha a na likopo.

Ka bomalimabe, molato oa kotsi a ka 'na a nyamela ka mor'a ho etsa rasiti. Kapa u iphapanyetse ka sebete likhopotso life kapa life tsa matšeliso. Joale liketso tsa hau ke tsena:

1. Etsa kopo ea boipiletso. Ka kakaretso, e ka boela ea e-ba ka mokhoa oa mahala. Ho eona, bolela litlhoko tsa hau bakeng sa matšeliso, hokela licheke bakeng sa tokiso ea koloi, bolela boteng ba rasiti. Tseko e ka romelloa ka poso e ngolisitsoeng ka tumello ea ho e fumana kapa ea fetisetsoa ka seqo, haholo-holo le lipaki.
2. Haeba tokomane eo ha ea ka ea ama motho, joale e sala ho ea lekhotleng. Molato le mona a ka iphapanyetsa kopano. Tabeng ena, qeto ea matšeliso e etsoa ke moahloli ntle le mokha oa bobeli. Bailiff ba tla bokella sekoloto. Ka bomalimabe, ha se bohle ba nang le li-account le thepa eo chelete e ka khutlisoang ho eona e le karolo ea nyeoe. Ka hona, ka linako tse ling mokhoa ona o nka lilemo tse ngata.

Haeba motho ea nkang karolo kotsing a ile a tloha sebakeng seo

If the driver did this intentionally, he faces up to 15 days of arrest or up to 1,5 years of deprivation of a driver’s license (part 2 of article 12.27 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Federation). This is if there were no casualties. For leaving the scene of an accident, in which there are wounded, threatens up to seven years in prison. If the participant in the accident died, and the culprit escaped – up to 12 years in prison. This is stated in Art. 264 of the Criminal Code of the Federation.

Theoretically, the driver may not notice that he has become a participant in an accident. For example, a large SUV or construction equipment hooked a small car on the road. The driver sincerely did not understand anything and left. In this case, when the “fugitive” is found, it is better to immediately admit his guilt in order not to fall under deprivation of rights or administrative arrest. It is necessary to persuade the traffic police and the other side to the fact that this is not a properly executed accident. For this, they will be punished with a fine of 1000 rubles (part 1 of article 12.27 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Federation).

Re buile ka boikarabello ba ba tlolang molao. Joale re tla u bolella seo u lokelang ho se etsa ho motho ea hlokofalitsoeng kotsing e joalo. Pele ho tsohle, o hloka ho letsetsa mapolesa a sephethephethe mme o fane ka lintlha tse ngata kamoo ho ka khonehang: aterese, tataiso ea motsamao oa molato, mohlala oa koloi, nomoro. Koloi e tla beoa lethathamong le batloang.

Mokhanni ea lemetseng o lokela ho batla lipaki le lik'hamera ho potoloha sebaka sa kotsi. Ba tla thusa ho theha molato oa morupeluoa oa bobeli haeba nyeoe e ea lekhotleng.

Mokhoa oa ho etsa protocol ea Europe ha ho hlaha kotsi

Re lekola hore na hoa khoneha ho fana ka kotsi ho latela European Protocol. Sena se ka etsahala haeba:

• ke likoloi tse peli feela tse ileng tsa ameha kotsing;
• bakhanni ka bobeli ba inshorense tlas'a OSAGO;
• ha ho na mahlatsipa kotsing;
• kotsi ha ea ka ea baka tšenyo ho mang kapa mang, ntle le barupeluoa ba babeli kotsing;
• lisebelisoa tsa litsela (lipalo, mabone a sephethephethe, terata), hammoho le thepa ea botho ea bakhanni (li-smartphone, lisebelisoa tse ling le lintho tse ling) ha li amehe;
• bankakarolo ba kotsi ha ba na ho se lumellane ka maemo a kotsi le tšenyo e fumanoeng;
• e mong oa barupeluoa kotsing ha a batle ho fumana tefo ea CASCO nakong e tlang;
• palo ea tšenyo ha e fete li-ruble tse likete tse 400.

Haeba ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e le joalo, re etsa litokomane tse mabapi le kotsi bakeng sa lik'hamphani tsa inshorense (re tlatsa tsebiso ea kotsi, e fanoa hammoho le OSAGO) 'me re tsamaea ka khotso.

Europrotocol e tlameha ho hlakisa molato o le mong. U ke ke ua ngola "ka bobeli ke molato." E mong o lumela molato tsebisong ea kotsi, e mong o re - "ha a na molato kotsing."

Ka mokhoa oa Europrotocol, lakane ea pele ke ea pele, 'me ea bobeli ke maikutlo, kopi. Empa mohlomong ha u na tsebiso e joalo ea kotsi. Ka mohlala, haeba u rekile inshorense inthaneteng. Tabeng ena, ho tla ba le mefuta e 'meli e tšoanang ho A4. Li tlatse ka mokhoa o ts'oanang.. Qoba liphoso le litokiso. Ka li-blots tse ngata, ho molemo ho ngola tokomane hape bakeng sa ea ho qetela.

Protocol ea pele e bolokiloe ke motho ea hlokofalitsoeng - ea se nang molato oa kotsi. Nka setšoantšo sa litokomane tsa molato: lengolo la ho khanna, leano la STS le OSAGO. Sena ke boikhethelo, empa se ka boloka mathata a mang kamoso.

Molato oa kotsi o nka kopi ea protocol ea Europe ka mor'a kotsi ho k'hamphani ea hae ea inshorense. Sena se nka matsatsi a mahlano a khoebo. Matsatsing a 15 a tlang, u ke ke ua lokisa tšenyo eo koloi e e fumaneng kotsing.

Haeba u tšaba ho tlatsa lipampiri ka mokhoa o fosahetseng, ho molemo ho letsetsa mokomishinara oa tšohanyetso. Setsebi sena se tla u thusa ho nka linepe tse nepahetseng 'me u kenye tsohle ka nepo litokomaneng.

Bohlokoa!

Haeba u tlatsa protocol ea Europe ka foromo ea pampiri, joale matšeliso bakeng sa tšenyo e ke ke ea feta li-ruble tse likete tse 100. Ka 2021, sesebelisoa sa li-smartphone sa OSAGO Helper se ile sa hlahisoa ho pholletsa le naha. Ka eona, hoa utloahala ho taka kotsi, tšenyo eo e fihlang ho eona ho fihlela ho li-ruble tse likete tse 400.

Hape, barupeluoa ka bobeli kotsing ba tlameha ho ngolisoa ho portal ea Gosuslug. Ke motho a le mong feela ea hlokang sesebelisoa sa smartphone sa OSAGO Helper. Re u lemosa hore lenaneo le lecha, basebelisi ba na le litletlebo tse ngata mabapi le karolo ea eona ea tekheniki.

Haeba bakhanni ba na le ho se lumellane ka maemo a kotsi

Boemong boo ho ke keng ha khoneha ho fihlela tumellano ea hore na ke mang ea nepahetseng le ea fosahetseng, ho na le tsela e le 'ngoe feela ea ho tsoa - ho bitsa mapolesa a sephethephethe. Ho tla ba le likhetho tse 'maloa.

1. E-ea lefapheng le haufi la sepolesa sa sephethephethe bakeng sa ho ingolisa - ho sehlopha sa tlhahlobo.

Tabeng ena, bakhanni ba sebakeng seo ba hlalosa maemo a kotsi, ho etsa setšoantšo, ho lokisa sebaka sa likoloi, tšenyo le mesaletsa setšoantšong le video, 'me ka litokomane tsena li romeloa hang-hang ho lefapha la sepolesa sa sephethephethe. .

Tlhokahalo e tlamang:

• tlatsa tlaleho ea kotsi;
• ikopanye le k'hamphani ea hau ea inshorense 'me u tlalehe ketsahalo ea inshorense;
• Etsa bonnete ba hore batho ba bang ba amehang kotsing ba entse se tšoanang.

2. Emela mapolesa.

- Ka mor'a ho ngolisoa ha kotsi, u tlameha ho fumana protocol ka tlōlo ea molao ea tsamaiso, qeto tabeng ea tlōlo ea molao ea tsamaiso kapa qeto ea ho hana ho qalisa nyeoe. Bala ka hloko protocol pele u e saena, bontša ho se lumellane ha hao, haeba ho le joalo. Hopola hore ha u sa lumellane le liqeto, u na le matsatsi a 10 feela ho tloha letsatsing la ho amohela ho li ipiletsa, - 'muelli oa molao Anna Shinke o boletse.

Lipotso le likarabo tse tsebahalang