Tse ka Hare
- Ke hobane'ng ha leqhoa le hlaha holim'a li-gutters le li-gutters
- Mekhoa ea ho hloekisa li-gutters le li-gutters ho tloha leqhoa
- Mokhoa oa ho bala matla, bolelele le bophahamo ba thapo e futhumatsang bakeng sa drain kapa gutter?
- U ka khetha sensor ea mocheso joang le hore na u hloka tse kae?
- Mokhoa oa mohato ka mohato oa ho kenya sistimi e khahlanong le icing
- Liphoso tse ka sehloohong tsa ho kenya li-gutters tse futhumatsang le li-gutters
- Mehloli ea
Li-heroes tsa lihlooho tse tummeng tsa thelevishene "Game of Thrones" li atisa ho hopotsoa hore mariha a tla. Ha se lekunutu ho mang kapa mang, empa lehloa la pele le lula le makatsa. 'Me e ka fetoha koluoa ea sebele ea tlhaho. Bahlophisi ba Healthy Food Near Me, hammoho le setsebi Maxim Sokolov, ba lokiselitse litlhahiso tse 'maloa bakeng sa ho futhumatsa li-gutters le li-gutters - tsela e atlehang ka ho fetisisa ea ho sebetsana le icing ea bona.
Ke hobane'ng ha leqhoa le hlaha holim'a li-gutters le li-gutters
Haeba ho na le serame bosiu 'me ho futhumala hoseng, joale lehloa le bokelletsoeng marulelong lea qhibiliha,' me metsi a phalla ho theosa le drainpipes. 'Me bosiu hoa bata hape - 'me metsi, a neng a e-s'o be le nako ea ho phalla, a hoama pele ka lekhapetla le lesesaane, ebe ka lekhapetla le teteaneng la leqhoa. Ho thata haholo ho hloekisa sekoti le liphaephe ho eona, leqhoa le koala ka ho feletseng sebaka se sa lefelloeng, metsi a phalla ka holimo, a etsa li-icicles. Ts'ebetso ena e qala esita le ka mocheso o tloaelehileng oa letsatsi le letsatsi oa moea o motle, 'me haeba mohaho o futhumetse hantle kapa o na le mocheso o fokolang oa mocheso, joale leqhoa le ntse le eketseha esita le ka nako ea ho pota-potile mocheso o ka tlaase ho zero.
Ke hobane'ng ha ho le kotsi ho kenya li-gutters le li-gutters?
Li-icicle tse leketlileng marulelong li kotsi haholo. Esita le leqhoa le lenyenyane, le oelang ho tloha bophahamong ba mekato e 'meli kapa e meraro (ena ke palo e tloaelehileng ea li-storey bakeng sa ntlo ea kajeno ea botho), e ka lematsa motho hampe. 'Me maqhubu a maholohali a bopehileng ka pel'a meaho e melelele hangata a ile a bolaea batho ba fetang ka tsela le ho pshatla likoloi tse neng li emisitsoe hore li senyehe.
Tlas'a boima ba leqhoa, marulelo a senyehile, a senyeha, li-icicles li tsamaisa li-gutters, liphaephe, likotoana tsa tšepe ea marulelo, letlapa le lithaele. Lehloa le pula li kenella ka kamoreng e tlas'a marulelo, 'me metsi a phalla ka kamoreng. 'Me tsohle li ne li bonahala li qala ka leqhoa le lenyenyane ...
Mekhoa ea ho hloekisa li-gutters le li-gutters ho tloha leqhoa
Mosebetsi o thibelang ho thibela serame o tlameha ho etsoa nakong ea hoetla, ho hloekisa li-drain ho tloha makhasi le litšila tse bokelletsoeng moo. Li boloka metsi, li potlakisa ho thehoa ha serame.
Mokhoa oa mechine
Lehloa le leqhoa tse bokelletsoeng li ka tlosoa ka letsoho. Mokhoa oa mechine o kenyelletsa ho hloekisa marulelo le li-gutters ka kharafu e khethehileng ea lehong kapa ea polasetiki. E ke ke ea senya marulelo kapa li-gutters. Mehaho e melelele e hloka tšebeliso ea sethala sa lifofane kapa lihlopha tsa ho hloa lithaba. Ho kenyelletsa batho ba sa tsebeng letho mosebetsing o joalo ho kotsi haholo ka lebaka la menyetla e mengata ea likotsi.
Ha u sebelisa tsamaiso ea anti-icing, mokhoa oa mochine o bua ka ts'ebetso ea eona ea matsoho kapa ea ho thibela. Ho boloka thermostat ho fetoha litšenyehelo tse sa hlokahaleng tsa matla le ho se sebetse hantle ha tsamaiso ka kakaretso.
Melemo le likotsi
Ho qhoqhoa ha marulelo le li-gutters ke ntho e kotsi haholo. Ho thibela ts'ebetso ena ea tlhaho, mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa tsa ho futhumatsa e hlahisoa. Ena ke sesebelisoa se khethehileng sa ho futhumatsa.
Ho futhumatsa ka mohala oa ho futhumatsa
Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa:
- Cable e hanyetsanang e kenyelletsa motsoako o le mong kapa tse peli tsa alloy e khethehileng e nang le khanyetso e eketsehileng. Mohala o le mong oa motheo o tlameha ho behoa haufi le mokoloko oa marulelo 'me o kopantsoe lipheletsong tse peli ho sesebelisoa sa taolo. Cable e nang le li-cores tse peli ha e hloke ho khutlela sebakeng sa ho qala, li-cores tsa eona ka bobeli li hokahane le molaoli ka lehlakoreng le leng, 'me ka lehlakoreng le leng li khutsufatsoa feela ebile li arohane.
- Cable e ikemetseng e na le lithapo tse peli tsa koporo tse arohaneng ke thepa ea semiconductor e fetolang ho hanyetsa ho itšetlehile ka mocheso o potolohileng. Hammoho le ho hanyetsa, ho fetisoa ha mocheso ho boetse ho fetoha.
E etsa mosebetsi ofe?
Lithapo tse futhumatsang ka katleho li thibela ho thehoa ha serame holim'a marulelo, ka li-gutters le liphaephe tsa drain. Ho fetisa mocheso ho ka laoloa ka letsoho kapa ka mochine o motlakase oa thermostat.
Ke likhetho life tseo u ka li khethang?
Khetho ea cable ea ho futhumatsa e itšetlehile ka maemo a khethehileng a ts'ebetso ea eona e latelang. Marulelong a nang le marulelo a bonolo, ho loketse haholoanyane ho sebelisa mohala o ikemetseng. Marulelo le li-gutters tsa tlhophiso e rarahaneng li hloka hore ho thehoe marang-rang a likhoele tse futhumatsang tse hanyetsanang le sesebelisoa sa taolo e tlamang se nang le algorithm e sebetsang ka ho fetesisa. Karolo ea bohlokoa e bapaloa ke litšenyehelo tsa mohala oa ho futhumatsa. Ho itlhokomela ho bitsa chelete e ngata haholo, empa hape ho na le chelete e ngata.
Sistimi ea anti-icing
Boholo ba mathata a ho loantša serame a felisoa ke ho kenngoa ha tsamaiso ea anti-icing. E hahiloe motheong oa lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa tse behiloeng haufi le li-drain, li-gutters le ho theoleloa ka har'a liphaephe. Mocheso o hlahisoang o thibela metsi hore a se ke a bata, 'me a phalla ka bolokolohi tsamaisong ea ho ntša metsi. Mohlomong bukana, ke hore, tsamaiso, taolo ea tsamaiso, empa phello e kholo e finyelloa ha u sebelisa thermostat e ikemetseng.
Sesebelisoa se bulela le ho tima mocheso ha maemo a itseng a mocheso le mongobo a fihlelleha.
Melemo le boiketlo ba lithapo tse futhumetseng le litsamaiso tse khahlanong le icing
Mokhoa oa ho bala matla, bolelele le bophahamo ba thapo e futhumatsang bakeng sa drain kapa gutter?
Mohala o futhumatsang o behoa libakeng tseo lehloa le bokellanang ho tsona 'me leqhoa le hlaha. Tsena ke li-overhangs tsa marulelo, mathōko a matsoapo, li-gutters le liphaephe. Balebeli ba lehloa ba tlameha ho qala ho kenngoa. Ha u se u hlokometse libaka tsa ho beha thapo, u ka bala bolelele ba eona, ho latela litekanyetso tse latelang:
Ho hlokahala thapo ka har'a gutter kapa phala e bophara ba 0,1-0,15 m matla a 30-50 W ka mithara. Khoele e le 'ngoe ea mohala e behiloe phala e joalo, haeba bophara bo le boholo, joale likhoele tse peli tse nang le sebaka sa bonyane 50 mm pakeng tsa tsona.
Marulelo a hloka matla ho fihla ho 300 W/m2. Ka holim'a marulelo, mohala o behiloe ka "noha" ka mehato e fihlang ho 0,25 m. Libakeng tse batang haholo-holo, ho sebelisoa mela e 'meli kapa e meraro ea likhoele tse ikemetseng.
U ka khetha sensor ea mocheso joang le hore na u hloka tse kae?
Khetho ea li-sensor e khethoa ke khetho ea tsamaiso ea anti-icing ka boeona. Boholo ba bona ba na le li-sensor ka har'a kit kapa mofuta oa bona o bonts'itsoe litokomaneng. Ho boloka matla ho eketseha haeba e se e le 'ngoe, empa bonyane li-sensor tse peli tsa mocheso le libaka tse peli tsa taolo le taolo li sebelisoa. Ka mohlala, bakeng sa mahlakoreng a ka boroa le a ka leboea a marulelo, moo maemo a leholimo a fapaneng haholo. Thermostat ea boleng bo holimo e khona ho latela palo ea li-sensor tse 'ne kapa ho feta, hammoho le li-sensors tsa mongobo.
Mokhoa oa mohato ka mohato oa ho kenya sistimi e khahlanong le icing
Ho kengoa ha anti-icing system ho tlameha ho etsoa maemong a leholimo a omileng, a futhumetseng, ho boloka melaoana ea polokeho ea ho sebetsa ka bolelele le ho latela melao ea ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tsa motlakase. Litlhahiso tsena ke tsa litšupiso feela, e le ho finyella sephetho se phahameng, hoa hlokahala ho kenyelletsa litsebi ka bobeli moralong le khethong ea lisebelisoa, hammoho le ho kenngoa ha eona. Leha ho le joalo, ts'ebetso eohle e ka aroloa ka mehato e latelang:
- Marulelo a hlakileng le likotopo tsa makhasi le lithōle. Li monya metsi joalo ka seponche, li hoama ebe li etsa liqhomane tsa leqhoa;
- Tšoaea libaka tsa ho beha lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa le tsa motlakase le ho kenya lisebelisoa tsa mocheso ho latela morero. Tšoaea lintlha tsa ho kenya li-fasteners;
- Lokisa lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa moeling oa marulelo, moo serame se atisang ho hlaha, 'me likhoele tsa matla li le lehlakoreng la gutter. Li-fasteners tsa Clip-on li tlameha ho mamella mocheso 'me li se ke tsa pepesehela mahlaseli a kotsi a tsoang letsatsing. Lintlha tsa ho khomarela li tšoaroa ka sealant;
- Hokela lithapo tsa ho futhumatsa le tsa matla ho li-terminal tsa lebokose la mateano le tiisitsoeng. Sebaka sa ho kenngoa ha sona se khethiloe esale pele 'me se sirelelitsoe ho pula;
- Kenya sensor e le 'ngoe kapa ho feta mocheso le mongobo. Li tlameha ho kenngoa sebakeng seo ho sona ho nang le moriti kamehla kapa hoo e batlang e le kamehla, lithapo tsa tsona li hlahisoa ho phanele ea taolo e kentsoeng ka phapusing;
- Kenya switch ea othomathike, RCD, li-thermostats ka khabinete ea tšepe e nang le phepelo ea motlakase oa mains li kentsoe. Ho kenya ho etsoa ho latela ka tieo "Melao ea ts'ebetso ea tekheniki ea lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tsa bareki1";
- Theha sebopeho sa motlakase sa anti-icing system: hokela likhoele tse futhumatsang, li-sensor, lokisa thermostat.
- Etsa tlhahlobo ea teko.
Liphoso tse ka sehloohong tsa ho kenya li-gutters tse futhumatsang le li-gutters
Leha ho bonahala ho le bonolo ha litsamaiso tsa anti-icing, liphoso li etsoa nakong ea ho kenngoa ha tsona tse sa lumelleng ho fumana litholoana tse ntle le tse kotsi bophelong ba basebelisi:
- Moqapi o fosahetseng ntle le ho ela hloko likarolo tsa marulelo, libaka tsa spillway, lirosa tsa moea. Ka lebaka leo, leqhoa le tsoela pele ho theha;
- Nakong ea ho kenya, lisebelisoa tse theko e tlaase li sebelisoa, tse reretsoeng feela bakeng sa mokato o futhumetseng, empa eseng bakeng sa marulelo. Ka mohlala, li-clamps tsa polasetiki, tseo, tlas'a tšusumetso ea mahlaseli a letsatsi, li senyeha ka mor'a likhoeli tse 'maloa;
- Ho theola thapo e futhumatsang ka har'a phaephe ntle le ho tiisa thapo ea tšepe. Sena se lebisa ho khaoha ha cable;
- Tšebeliso ea likhoele tsa motlakase tse loketseng tšebeliso ea ka tlung feela. Ho senyeha ha insulation ho sokela ka potoloho e khutšoanyane esita le mollo.
Qeto e iponahatsa: ho bohlokoa ho beha nts'etsopele le ho kenya sistimi e khahlanong le icing ho litsebi.
Lipotso le likarabo tse tsebahalang
Likarabo tsa lipotso tse tsebahalang ho tsoa ho babali Maxim Sokolov, setsebi sa hypermarket ea marang-rang "VseInstrumenty.ru"
Mokhoa o le mong feela oa ho netefatsa hore o fetoha ka mocheso o nepahetseng ke ho ba le sensor. E kenye ka lehlakoreng la moriti (le ka leboea) la ntlo e le hore mahlaseli a letsatsi a se ke a chesa haholo 'me ha ho na maikutlo a fosahetseng. Hape ke habohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore sebaka sa ho kenya se hole hole le lifensetere le menyako ea menyako - mocheso o tsoang ho bona o tsoang ka tlung ha oa lokela ho oela ho sensor ea mocheso.
E ke ke ea e-ba ntho e sa hlokahaleng ho tlatsetsa tsamaiso ea taolo ka sensor ea mongobo. E kenngoa ka har'a sekoti 'me e lemoha boteng ba metsi ho eona. E u lumella ho bulela tsamaiso feela ha ho e-na le kotsi ea ho thehoa ha leqhoa, ha u ntse u sebelisa bonyane ba motlakase.
Ho ba teng ha li-sensor tsena ho etsa hore sistimi e sebetse hantle. O tla “utloisisa” hore na boemo ba leholimo bo joang ka ntle le hore na hoa hlokahala ho futhumatsa. Sena ke seo mosebetsi oa boiketsetso ntle le ts'ebetso ea mosebelisi e leng sona.
Ha e khothalletsoe ho sebelisa sistimi ntle le li-sensor, ka mokhoa o bitsoang "manual mode". Etsoe, e lokela ho sebetsa bakeng sa thibelo, eseng ho felisa liphello. Haeba mocheso o sa bulehe ka nako, ebe o o bulela ka letsoho, joale ho qhibiliha leqhoa le entsoeng ka har'a gutter ho tla ba bothata haholo. Ho feta moo, sena se ka lebisa tšenyo ea drain ka lebaka la ho thehoa ha leqhoa le leholo. Mokhoa o ikemetseng o u lumella ho itšoara hang-hang, ntle le ho emela liphello tse mpe.
Hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa hore ho futhumatsa feela li-gutters le li-gutters ho sebetsa ka marulelo a hlophisitsoeng hantle, ha lehloa ka boeona le oela ho lona 'me ka mokhoa o itseng o lula ka mokhoa oa metsi ka har'a metsi.
Mokhoa o ikemetseng oa ho bulela o lumella sistimi hore e sebetse bosiu, esita le ha u le sieo. Hang ha sensor ea pula e arabela ho li-snowflakes tsa pele, mohala o qala ho futhumatsa. Lehloa le oela ka har'a chute e seng e futhumetse 'me hang-hang ea qhibiliha. Ha e bokelle moo ebile ha e fetohe leqhoa.
Mehloli ea
- https://base.garant.ru/12129664/