Tse ka Hare
Li-mushroom tsa mahe a linotsi ke li-mushroom tse tloaelehileng, ho na le mefuta e mengata ea tsona. E 'ngoe ea tse tummeng ka ho fetisisa ke mefuta ea hoetla ea li-mushroom. Li nkoa e le tsa bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa tatso ea tsona le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo.
Ho ea ka matšoao a mang a ka ntle, mefuta ea li-mushroom e jeoang e ka tšoana le e chefo. Li ka ferekanngoa habonolo haeba u se na maikutlo a liphapang tse u lumellang ho khetholla li-mushroom tsa sebele. Leha ho le joalo, u hlometse ka boitsebiso bo nepahetseng, u ka etsa hore kotulo e be e sireletsehileng haholoanyane. Kahoo, ho lokela ho hopoloa hore agaric ea hoetla ea mahe a linotsi le eona e na le chefo e habeli. Ke tlameha ho bolela hore kotsi ea ho kopana le mohlala o joalo o sa jeng morung o moholo haholo. Leha ho le joalo, sena ha se nyahamise ba tsebang ho khetholla mushroom e ntle e jeoang ho beng ka bona e chefo.
Li-agarics tsohle tse kotsi tsa hoetla tsa mahe a linotsi tsa hoetla li bitsoa "li-mushroom tsa bohata". Ena ke poleloana e kopaneng, hobane e ka hlahisoa ke mefuta e mengata e ts'oanang le li-mushroom tsa 'nete tsa hoetla. U ka li ferekanya eseng feela ka matšoao a kantle, empa hape le sebaka sa kholo. 'Nete ke hore li-mushroom tsa bohata li hōla libakeng tse tšoanang le tsa sebele: holim'a li-stumps, likutu tsa lifate tse oeleng kapa makala. Ho feta moo, li beha litholoana ka nako e le ’ngoe, li kopana ka lihlopha tse feletseng.
Re u fa hore u bone setšoantšo sa agaric ea hoetla ea mahe a linotši le molekane oa eona ea kotsi - agaric ea bohata ea sebabole e mosehla le bofubelu ba litene. Ho phaella moo, tlhaloso e ka holimo ea mefuta e boletsoeng ka holimo e tla u thusa hore u se ke ua lahleha morung le ho tseba hantle li-mushroom tse jeoang.
Lefahla la sebabole le chefo la agaric ea hoetla ea mahe a linotsi
E 'ngoe ea li-mushroom tse ka sehloohong-mafahla a agaric ea hoetla ea mahe a linotsi ke sebabole-mosehla oa bohata oa mahe a linotši a agaric mushroom. Mofuta ona ke "moeti" ea kotsi bakeng sa tafole ea hau, kaha e nkoa e le chefo.
Lebitso la Latin: Hypholoma fasciculare.
Hlophisa ka: Hypholoma.
Lelapa: Strophariaceae.
Katiba: 3-7 cm ka bophara, e bōpehileng joaloka tšepe, e fetohang sefahleho ha 'mele oa litholoana o ntse o hōla. 'Mala oa mafahla a li-mushroom tsa mahe a linotsi tsa hoetla o lumellana le lebitso: bohlooho-bosehla, bo mosehla-sootho. Bohareng ba cap e lefifi, ka linako tse ling e le bofubelu-bosootho, empa mathōko a bobebe.
Leoto: e boreleli, e cylindrical, ho fihla ho 10 cm ka bophahamo le ho fihla ho 0,5 cm ka botenya. 'Mala o mosehla o mosehla, o mosehla, o nang le fiber.
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Bola: mosehla o mosehla kapa o mosoeu, o nang le monko o sa thabiseng o hlahang le tatso e babang.
Litlaleho: e tshesane, e arohaneng haholo, hangata e hokeletsoeng kutung. Ha a sa le monyenyane, lipoleiti li na le sebabole-mosehla, ebe li fumana 'mala o motala o motala,' me hang-hang pele li shoa li fetoha mohloaare o motšo.
Ho ka khoneha: li-mushroom tse chefo. Ha e jeoa, e baka chefo, ho fihlela ho akheha.
Ho jaleha: practically throughout the Federation, except for permafrost zones. It grows in whole groups from mid-June to early October. Found on decaying deciduous and coniferous trees. It also grows on stumps and on soil near tree roots.
Setšoantšong, ho na le agaric ea hoetla ea mahe a linotsi le lefahla le kotsi le bitsoang sulfur-yellow false honey agaric. Joalokaha u ka bona, li-mushroom tse sa jeoang li na le 'mala o khanyang,' me ha ho na lesale la seaparo leotong la eona, leo lihlopha tsohle tsa litholoana tse jeoang li nang le tsona.
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Lefahla le kotsi le bofubelu ba litene la agaric ea hoetla ea mahe a linotsi (le video)
Moemeli e mong oa mefuta ea bohata ke li-mushroom, tseo ho tsona ho ntseng ho buisanoa ka tsona. Ba bangata ba lumela hore ke chefo, ba bang ba pheha khang e fapaneng. Leha ho le joalo, ha u e-ea morung, ho lokela ho hopoloa hore mahe a linotsi a hoetla agaric le molekane oa eona ea kotsi li na le phapang e 'maloa.
Lebitso la Latin: Hypholoma sublateritium.
Hlophisa ka: Hypholoma.
Lelapa: Strophariaceae.
Katiba: spherical, e bula ka lilemo, ho tloha ho 4 ho isa ho 8 cm ka bophara (ka linako tse ling e fihla ho 12 cm). E teteaneng, e nama, e khubelu-sootho, ka seoelo e mosehla-sootho. Bohareng ba cap e lefifi, 'me hangata li-flakes tse tšoeu li ka bonoa ho pota-potile mathōko - mesaletsa ea bethe ea poraefete.
Leoto: e boreleli, e teteaneng ebile e na le fiber, qetellong e fetoha e se nang letho ebile e kobehile. Ho fihla ho 10 cm ka bolelele le 1-1,5 cm ka botenya. Karolo e ka holimo e mosehla o khanyang, karolo e ka tlaase e khubelu-sootho. Joalo ka mefuta e meng ea bohata, agaric e khubelu ea mahe a linotsi ha e na lesale la moleka, e leng phapang e kholo lipakeng tsa 'mele oa litholoana tse jeoang.
Bola: e tshehla e teteaneng, e tshehla kapa e ditshila, tatso e babang le monko o sa thabiseng.
Litlaleho: kgafetsa, e hodileng ka tsela e patisaneng, mmala o moputsoa o kganyang kapa o mosehla o mosehla. Ha lilemo li ntse li hōla, 'mala o fetoha mohloaare o moputsoa, ka linako tse ling o na le tint e pherese.
Ho ka khoneha: e nkoang e le li-mushroom tse chefo, le hoja mehloling e mengata ea mahe a linotsi a agaric e khetholloa e le mushroom e jeoang ka maemo.
Ho jaleha: sebaka sa Eurasia le Amerika Leboea. E hola hodima dikutu tse bodileng, makala le dikutu tsa difate tse hlohlorang.
Shebella hape video e bonts'ang mahe a linotsi a hoetla agaric le balekane ba eona ba kotsi:
