White flake (Hemistropharia albocrenulata) foto le tlhaloso

Letlapa le lesoeu (Hemistropharia albocrenulata)

:

• Pholiota albocrenulata
• Hebeloma albocrenulatum
• Stropharia albocrenulata
• Pholiota fusca
• Agaricus albocrenulatus
• Hemipholiota albocrenulata

Hemistropharia is a genus of agaric fungi, with the classification of which there are still some ambiguities. Possibly the genus is related to Hymenogastraceae or Tubarieae. Monotypic genus, contains one species: Hemistropharia albocrenulata, the name is Scaly white.

Mofuta ona, oo qalong o neng o rehiloe Agaricus albocrenulatus ke setsebi sa mycologist sa Amerika Charles Horton Peck ka 1873, o se o rehiloe ka makhetlo a mangata. Har'a mabitso a mang, Pholiota albocrenulata le Stropharia albocrenulata li tloaelehile. Mofuta oa Hemistropharia o ts'oana haholo le Pholiota e tloaelehileng (Foliota), ke mofuteng ona moo "flake beetlegrass" e qalileng e arotsoe le ho hlalosoa, 'me e nkoa e le fungus e senyang patsi, joalo ka Foliot ea sebele.

Phapang ea Microscopic: Ho fapana le Pholiota, Hemistropharia ha e na cystidia le li-basidiospores tse lefifi.

Hlooho: 5-8, tlas'a maemo a matle ho fihlela ho 10-12 centimeters ka bophara. Ho li-mushroom tse nyane, e na le sebopeho sa tšepe, e nang le hemispherical, ha e ntse e hola e nka sebopeho sa plano-convex, e ka ba sebopeho sa tšepe ka bophara, e nang le tubercle e phatlalalitsoeng.

Bokaholimo ba sekoahelo se koahetsoe ka litekanyo tse hlophisitsoeng hantle tse hlophisitsoeng hantle, tse bobebe (tse mosehla hanyenyane) tse lagging fibrous. Mehlala ea batho ba baholo, sekala se ka ba sieo.

Karolong e ka tlase ea sekoahelo, litekanyo tse leketlileng tse tšoeu li bonahala ka ho hlaka, li etsa moqomo o motle.

'Mala oa katiba o fapana,' mala o mofubelu o mofubelu ho ea ho sootho, chestnut, chestnut-brown.

Letlalo la sekoahelo nakong ea metsi a mongobo le slimy, le tlosoa habonolo.

lipoleiti: ho khomarela, khafetsa, ho li-mushroom tse nyenyane haholo, tse bohlooho-violet. Mehloli e mengata e bontša ntlha ena - lipoleiti tse nang le 'mala o pherese o fokolang - e le tšobotsi e ikhethang ea letlapa le lesoeu. Hape, li-mushroom tse nyenyane li atisa ho ba le marotholi a masoeu, a khanyang, a mafura metseng ea lipoleiti. Li-mushroom tsa khale, hoa hlokomeloa hore lihlopha tse lefifi tse pherese-sootho li ka bonoa ka har'a marotholi ana.

Ha li ntse li hōla, lipoleiti li fumana li-chestnut, tse sootho, tse botala bo sootho, mebala ea violet-sootho, metse ea lipoleiti e ka 'na ea e-ba mahlahahlaha.

leoto: bolelele ba lisenthimithara tse 5-9 le botenya ba 1 cm. E teteaneng, e tiileng, ka lilemo - e sekoti. Ka lesale le lesoeu le hlalositsoeng hantle ka har'a li-mushroom tse nyane, le ile la hlaha joalo ka tšepe; ka lilemo, selikalikoe se fumana ponahalo e itseng e "tattered", e ka 'na ea nyamela.

Ka holim'a selikalikoe, leoto le bobebe, le boreleli, le na le fiber ea longitudinally, le striated longitudinally.

Ka tlas'a selikalikoe se koahetsoe ka bongata ka sekala se seholo, se bobebe, se nang le fiber, se hlaheletseng ka matla. 'Mala oa kutu pakeng tsa sekala o mosehla, o mafome, o sootho, ho ea ho sootho.

Makhasi ao: e khanyang, e tšoeu, e mosehla, e mosehla ka lilemo. E teteaneng.

Fumella: ha ho monko o khethehileng, mehloli e meng e hlokomela li-mushroom tse monate kapa tse nyenyane. Ho hlakile hore ho hongata ho itšetlehile ka lilemo tsa fungus le maemo a ho hōla.

tatso: babang.

phofo ea spore: sootho-violet. Spores 10-14 x 5.5-7 µm, e bōpehileng joaloka almonde, e nang le ntlha e nchocho. Cheilocystidia e bōpehile ka botlolo.

E na le parasitizes holim'a lehong le thata le phelang, hangata ka aspen. E ka mela mekoting ea lifate le metsong. E boetse e hola lehong le bolileng, hape haholo-holo aspen. E hlaha hangata, ka lihlopha tse nyane, nakong ea lehlabula-hoetla.

Naheng ea Rōna e tsejoa karolong ea Europe, Siberia Bochabela le Bochabela bo Hōle. Ka ntle ho Naha ea Rōna, e ajoa Europe, Afrika Leboea le Amerika Leboea.

E sa jeheng ka baka la tatso e babang.

Boemong ba leholimo bo omileng, bo ka shebahala joaloka letlapa le senyang.

: Pholiota albocrenulata var. albocrenulata le Pholiota albocrenulata var. conica. Ka bomalimabe, ha ho so fumanehe litlhaloso tse hlakileng tsa mefuta ena.

Senepe: Leonid