Tse ka Hare
Tlhahlobo ea antistreptolysine O
Tlhaloso ea antistreptolysin O
La streptolysin O ke ntho e hlahisoang ke libaktheria tsa streptococcal (sehlopha sa A) ha li tšoaetsa 'mele.
Ho ba teng ha streptolysin ho baka karabelo ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung le tlhahiso ea li-anti-streptolysin antibodies, tse ikemiselitseng ho fokotsa ntho eo.
Li-antibodies tsena li bitsoa antistreptolysins O (ASLO).
Ke hobane'ng ha u etsa tlhahlobo ea antistreptolysin?
Teko ena e ka lemoha li-antistreptolysin O antibodies maling, tse pakang ho ba teng ha tšoaetso ea streptococcal (mohlala, angina kapa pharyngitis, rheumatic fever).
Tlhahlobo ha e tloaelehe ho laeloa ho lemoha streptococcal pharyngitis (tlhahlobo e potlakileng ea 'metso smear e sebelisetsoa sena). E boloketsoe linyeoe tse ling tsa mafu a belaelloang a streptococcal, joalo ka rheumatic fever kapa acute glomerulonephritis (tšoaetso ea liphio).
Re ka lebella liphello life ho tsoa tlhahlobo ea antistrptolysin O?
Tlhahlobo e etsoa ka mokhoa o bonolo teko ea mali, ka laboratoring ea tlhahlobo ea bongaka.
Ha ho na tokisetso e itseng. Leha ho le joalo, ho ka 'na ha khothaletsoa ho nka sampuli ea bobeli libeke tse 2 ho isa ho tse 4 hamorao e le ho lekanya ho fetoha ha boemo ba antibody.
Re ka lebella liphello life ho tsoa tlhahlobong ea ASLO?
Ka tloaelo, boemo ba antistreptolysin O bo lokela ho ba tlase ho 200 U / ml ho bana le 400 U / ml ho batho ba baholo.
Haeba phello e le mpe (ke hore, ka har'a mekhoa), ho bolela hore mokuli ha a e-s'o tšoaetsoe ke streptococcus haufinyane. Leha ho le joalo, nakong ea a tšoaetso ea streptococci, keketseho e tšoailoeng ea ASLO hangata ha e bonahale ho fihlela libeke tse 1 ho isa ho tse 3 kamora ts'oaetso. Ka hona, ho ka 'na ha e-ba molemo ho pheta tlhahlobo haeba matšoao a ntse a tsoela pele.
Haeba boemo ba ASLO bo phahame ka tsela e sa tloaelehang, ha hoa lekana ho bolela ntle le pelaelo hore ho na le tšoaetso ea strep, empa monyetla o moholo. Ho netefatsa sena, litekanyetso li tlameha ho bonts'a keketseho e hlakileng (katiso ka li-titre tse 'ne) lisampoleng tse peli tse arohaneng ka matsatsi a leshome le metso e mehlano.
Boleng ba li-antibodies tsena bo khutlela ho tloaelehileng pele ho likhoeli tse 6 ka mor'a tšoaetso.
Bala hape: Leqephe la rona la lintlha mabapi le pharyngitis |