Boholo ba leoto ke motho ka mong, ho thata haholo ho khetha lieta ntle le ngoana. Empa o ka tseba hantle boholo ba lieta tsa ngoana ka lilemo kapa bolelele ba leoto. Sena se tla thusa ho etsa hore theko ea hau e atlehe.
Mokhoa oa ho tseba boholo ba lieta bakeng sa banana ho latela lilemo
Bakeng sa baetsi ba lieta tsa bana, boholo ba seeta bakeng sa banana bo fapane. Ka hona, pele o reka, o hloka ho hlakisa bolelele ba leoto la ngoana ka lisenthimithara. E methe pele o ea lebenkeleng. Tlisa 'musi le uena ho lekanya bohato ba lieta tsa hao feela.
Boholo ba lieta tsa ngoana bo latela lilemo
Se ke la lebala ka setoko: lieta tsa bana 1 cm e nkuoa e le hantle. Ho ba le thepa e ngata haholo ho isa nts'etsopele e fosahetseng ea leoto.
Mokhoa oa ho fumana boholo bo nepahetseng:
- Likhoeli tse 3-6 - bolelele ba maoto a 9,5-10,5 cm - boholo ba 16-17;
- Likhoeli tse 6-9 - bolelele ba 11-11,5 cm - boholo ba 18-19;
- Likhoeli tse 9-12 - sekhahla sa 12-12,5 cm - boholo ba 19,5-20;
- 1-1,5 g, - bolelele 13-13,5 cm, - size 21-22;
- 2-3 g - maoto 14-15,5 cm - boholo ba 22,5-25;
- Lilemo tse 4-5 - bolelele 16-17 - boholo ba 25,5-27;
- Lilemo tse 6-8 - leoto 19-20,5 - boholo ba 30-32;
- Kamora lilemo tse 9 - bolelele ba 21-23 cm - boholo ba 33-36.
Ha ngoana a qala ho tsamaea, leoto le hola kapele. Kamora lilemo tse 3, leoto le hola ka karolelano ea 1 cm ka selemo.
Ho fihlela likhoeling tse 12, leoto ho bana le hola ka ho lekana, kahoo ha u reka u ka tsepamisa maikutlo ho maemo a akaretsang. Ho bashanyana ba selemo se le seng, ho na le tlholeho e lemohuoang kholo.
Boholo ba lieta ka lilemo:
- 1-1,5 g - maoto 13-14 cm - boholo ba 21-22,5;
- 1,5-2 g, - bolelele 14,5-15 cm, - size 23-24;
- 2-3 g, - bolelele 15,5-16,5 cm, - size 25-26;
- Lilemo tse 3-5 - leoto 17-18 cm - boholo ba 27-28,5;
- Lilemo tse 5-7 - leoto 18,5-21 cm - boholo ba 29-33;
- kamora lilemo tse 7 - bolelele ba 21,5-23 - boholo 34-36.
Ha u reka lieta tsa hlabula, eketsa 0,5 cm ho boholo bo hlahisoang, joalo ka hlabula leoto le hola kapele. Bakeng sa lirifi, keketseho ke 1,5 cm e le hore ngoana a ka apara sokisi e futhumetseng. Khetha lieta selemong se le seng se tlang.
Hopola hore baneng ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse tharo leoto lea fetoha likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse tharo. Kamora moo, ho fihlela ho lilemo tse 3, boholo bo fetoha likhoeling tse ling le tse ling tse 3. Ho fihlela lilemo tsa 6, leoto le ntse le tsoela pele ho hola likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse 4.
Bakeng sa masea ho fihlela selemo se le seng, leoto le lekantsoe ka tekanyo ea theipi. Ha ngoana a tsamaea, ho tla nepahala ho e metha a eme, hobane tlasa mojaro leoto lea fetoha.
Haeba ngoana a e-na le leoto le leholo ho feta le leng, lieta li khethoa ho latela sesupo se seholo hore li se ke tsa tiea.
Leka ho lekanya leoto ka nepo kamoo ho ka khonehang, ho nahanoa ka lilemo tsa ngoana le nako ea seeta, sekhahla sa kholo ea leoto. U se ke ua hlokomoloha litlhahiso tsena, joale theko e ke ke ea soetseha.
Tafole e akaretsang ea ho tsamaisana le boholo ba lieta tsa bana ka lilemo tsa ngoana
| dilemo | bolelele ba leoto | UK | EU | US |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Likhoeli tsa 0 - 1 | 8.6 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Likhoeli tsa 0 - 3 | 9.3 | 0 | 16 | 1 |
| Likhoeli tsa 3 - 6 | 10 | 1 | 17 | 2 |
| Likhoeli tsa 6 - 9 | 11 | 2 | 18 | 3 |
| Likhoeli tsa 6 - 9 | 11.6 | 3 | 19 | 4 |
| Likhoeli tsa 9 - 12 | 12.3 | 4 | 20 | 5 |
| Likhoeli tsa 12 - 18 | 13 | 4.5 | 21 | 5.5 |
| Likhoeli tsa 18 - 24 | 13.7 | 5 | 22 | 6 |
| lilemo tse 2 | 14.4 | 6 | 23 | 7 |
| 15 | 7 | 24 | 8 | |
| lilemo tse 3 | 15.6 | 8 | 25 | 9 |
| 16.3 | 8.5 | 26 | 9.5 | |
| lilemo tse 4 | 17 | 9 | 27 | 10 |
| lilemo tse 5 | 17.7 | 10 | 28 | 11 |
| lilemo tse 6 | 18.4 | 11 | 29 | 12 |
| lilemo tse 7 | 19 | 12 | 30 | 13 |
| lilemo tse 8 | 19.7 | 12.5 | 31 | 13.5 |
| 20.4 | 13 | 32 | 1 | |
| lilemo tse 9 | 21 | 1 | 33 | 2 |
| lilemo tse 10 | 21.7 | 2 | 34 | 3 |
| lilemo tse 11 | 22.3 | 2.5 | 35 | 3.5 |
| lilemo tse 12 | 23 | 3 | 36 | 4 |
| lilemo tse 13 | 23.6 | 4 | 37 | 5 |
| lilemo tse 14 | 24.3 | 5 | 38 | 6 |
| lilemo tse 15 | 25 | 6 | 39 | 7 |
| Lilemo tse 16 + | 25.7 | 7 | 40 | 7.5 |
| 26.4 | 8 | 41 | 9 | |
| 27.1 | 9 | 42 | 10 | |
| 27.8 | 10 | 43 | 11 | |
| 28.5 | 11 | 44 | 12 | |
| 29.2 | 12 | 45 | 13 | |
| Haeba leoto la ngoana le fihla qetellong ea seeta, le le lenyenyane haholo. Ho lokela hore ho be le sebaka se pakeng tsa menoana e metona ea matsoho le karolo e ka pele ea seeta. Leha ho le joalo, hopola hore lieta tse kholo haholo li ka senya haholo joaloka tse nyenyane haholo. | ||||
Mokhoa oa ho metha bolelele bohle ba leoto la ngoana
Ntho ea pele eo u lokelang ho e etsa ha u khetha lieta, lieta, lieta kapa meqathatso bakeng sa lesea ke ho lekanya leoto la hae. Ho kgothaletswa ho etsa ts'ebetso ena mantsiboeeng, nakong ena ea letsatsi leqaqailana le "hatakeloa" haholo mme le eketsehile ka 5-8%.
Ho etsa litekanyo, etsa tse latelang:
- beha lesea pampiring e le hore boima ba lona bo aroloe ka tsela e lekanang;
- selikalikoa li-contours ka pene kapa pentšele e nang le ntlha e utloahalang;
- lekanya sebaka sa ho tloha bohareng ba serethe ho isa ntlheng ya monoana o motona ka rula maotong ka bobedi. Haeba bolelele ba tsona bo fapane, u lokela ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho linomoro tseo tse kholoanyane;
- 1-1.5 cm e lokela ho eketsoa ho liphetho tse fumanoeng. U ka boela ua hlahloba lekhalo ka monoana o monyenyane oa motho e moholo. E lokela ho feta ka bolokolohi haufi le ka morao.
Ho phaella moo, ho na le li-nuances tse 'maloa tse lokelang ho hopoloa ha li lekanya. Haeba ngoana a le monyenyane haholo, o ka fumana litekanyo tse hlokahalang ka khoele kapa thapo. Ho kgothaletswa ho fumana boholo ba lieta tsa ngoana bakeng sa mehlala e koetsoeng ka ho lekanya leoto ka likausi.
Li-nuances tsa ho khetha lieta tse phutholohileng le tse tšepahalang
Lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo phahameng ha li phutholohe feela ho apara, empa hape ha li na kotsi ho tsamaiso ea mesifa ea lesea. Mefuta e khethiloeng ka bohlale e tla thusa ho qoba maloetse a sa tšoaneng, hammoho le sebopeho se fosahetseng sa leoto le ntseng le hōla. Ka mor'a ho khetha boholo bo nepahetseng ba lieta tsa bana ka lisenthimithara, ho kgothaletswa ho ela hloko ka ho khetheha litšobotsi tsa eona.
Lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa lihlahisoa tsa boleng:
- ho ba teng ha tšehetso ea arch e thibelang ho hlaha ha maoto a bataletseng;
- boima bo bobebe bakeng sa boiketlo
- monoana o phutholohileng, haholo-holo o chitja. Khetho ena e ke ke ea pepeta menoana ka mahlakoreng;
- mofuta oa thepa. Bakeng sa liaparo tsa lehlabula, ho bohlokoa ho khetha thepa e entsoeng ka letlalo la 'nete, e lumellang likoahelo ho hema; lieta kapa lieta tse entsoeng ka lesela la membrane le nang le lesela le futhumetseng le sireletsang khahlanong le mongobo le serame li loketse mariha;
- outsole flexibility le tshireletso ya ho thella. U lokela hape ho khetha mefuta e fapaneng ka monoana o tsoileng matsoho hanyane. Tharollo e joalo e tla sireletsa sehlahisoa ho senya li-curbs le litsela tse sa lekaneng;
- lithapo tse phutholohileng kapa Velcro. Bakeng sa li-crumbs, li-fasteners tse bonolo li loketse, 'me seithuti sa sekolo sa mathomo se ka sebetsana ka katleho le lacing;
- moralo o makhethe oa mohlala. Ntho ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa tšebeliso e telele le e monate ea para ke boleng ba seams le ho lokisa sole. Lihlahisoa tse ka tšeptjoang li ke ke tsa baka khathatso 'me li tla nka nako e telele kamoo ho ka khonehang.
5 maikutlo a fosahetseng a tloaelehileng
Dimensional grid ea lieta tsa bana ka cm cm le malebela a ho e khetha ho tsoa sehloohong sena e tla u thusa ho fumana tšebetso e ntle ka ho fetisisa. Leha ho le joalo, e ntse e ka ’na ea se ke ea phethahatsa litebello esita le ho baka mathata a bophelo. Liveine tsohle ke maikutlo a fosahetseng a tloaelehileng mabapi le thepa e itseng.
- Lihlahisoa li hloka ho rekoa bakeng sa khōlo, kaha bana ba hōla kapele. Lihlahisoa tse kholo haholo ha li phutholohe feela ka ho apara letsatsi le leng le le leng, empa li ka boela tsa lematsa leoto le ntseng le hōla.
- Moemeli oa moloko o mocha o hloka lipara tse 1-2 bakeng sa nako e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea selemo. Ho roala lieta kapa lieta tse tšoanang letsatsi le leng le le leng ho tla etsa hore li se ke tsa sebelisoa ka potlako, li ke ke tsa ba le nako ea ho kenya moea le ho omella, e leng se tlatsetsang ho ata ha likokoana-hloko tse kotsi.
- Bana bohle ba hloka lieta tsa masapo. Lihlahisoa tse joalo li na le melemo ea tsona, empa bakeng sa ngoana ea phetseng hantle, ha se ntho e hlokahalang ka ho feletseng.
- U lokela ho reka mehlala e nang le likarolo tse tšoarang maoto a bataletseng. Hase bana bohle ba nang le bothata bona. Ho apara lipara tse nang le likarolo tse joalo ho ka ama leoto le ntseng le hōla hampe;
- Bana ba banyenyane ba hloka ho apara lihlahisoa tse nang le lieta tse phahameng tsa maqaqailana tse tiisang ka thata lenonyeletso la maqaqailana. Ha ho se na mafu a tsamaiso ea musculoskeletal, tšehetso e joalo ha ea lokela.
Tsepamisa maikutlo holim'a maemo ana:
- e thata, e teteaneng, empa e tenyetseha e le 'ngoe feela e entsoeng ka letlalo, rabara kapa polyurethane, e netefatsang moqolo o nepahetseng. Khetho ena e tla sireletsa khahlanong le kotsi le ho nolofatsa ho otla ha u phomola leoto;
- Bophahamo ba serethe ke 0.5 cm
Boholo ba lieta bakeng sa bana ka lilemo ka lisenthimithara: malebela a ho qetela
- Ho e lekanya hang ka mor'a likhoeli tse 'maloa ho tla u thusa ho tsamaisa matla a ho hōla ha li-crumbs, ho sa tsotellehe hore na ho na le makhetlo a mangata a ho reka lihlahisoa tsa lieta. Ho fihlela lilemo tse 3, bolelele ba leoto bo eketseha ka matšoao a 2-3 ka selemo, nakong ea ho fihlela lilemo tse tšeletseng, matšoao a ka bang 2 a eketsoa, ho qala ha sekolo - 1-2 ka 'ngoe.
- Ha u reka lieta bakeng sa nako e tlang, ho bohlokoa ho hopola hore lehlabuleng, bana ba hōla ka potlako, 'me mariha le nakong ea nako ea selemo, butle-butle. Ho reka mohlala oa sekolo qalong ea lehlabula ho ka 'na ha se ke ha e-ba le thuso,' me ho laela meqathatso ea lehlabula nakong ea mariha ke khopolo e ntle.
- Litekanyo tse nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa tsa maoto a crumb ho fihlela ho lilemo tse 2 ke litekanyo tse nkiloeng pele ho likhoeli tse 2 pele ho theko, ngoana ea kenang sekolo - likhoeli tse 3, seithuti se senyenyane - ho feta likhoeli tse 4.
- Ho banana le bashanyana, phapang ea litekanyetso e ka fihla ho 30%, kahoo ha ua lokela ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho data ea mor'abo rōna kapa morali'abo rōna ka lilemo tse tšoanang.
- Haeba ho na le matšoenyeho mabapi le ho khetha boholo bo fosahetseng ba lieta tsa bana bakeng sa lilemo ka cm, mosebetsi ona o ka nolofalloa le ho feta. Ha u nka litekanyo tsa maoto, ho kgothaletswa ho khaola lekhalo la leoto ho tloha pampiring ebe u ea lebenkeleng le lona. Ho sebelisa insole e joalo ho mehlala eo u e ratang ho tla potlakisa ts'ebetso haholo.
- Ha u etsa qeto ea lieta tse loketseng tsa mariha kapa lieta tse futhumetseng, u ka eketsa linomoro tse 1-2 ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho litekanyetso tsa ngoana. Sena se tla u lumella ho apara li-tights tse thata le likausi nakong ea leholimo le batang.
- U se ke ua lelekisa sehlahisoa se theko e tlaase haholo kapa se theko e boima haholo. Khetho ea pele e tla tloha e lahleheloa ke ponahalo ea eona ea pele le thepa, ea bobeli ha e tšoanelehe ka lebaka la khōlo e potlakileng ea ngoana.
Litlhahiso tse tsoang sehloohong sena li tla u thusa ho roala lieta tsa lesea la hao kapele le ha bonolo, 'me u khethe lipara tse phutholohileng le tse sebetsang bakeng sa hae bakeng sa linako tsohle tsa selemo. 'Me khetho e ngata ka ho fetisisa ea ho thibela, lieta tsa masapo (mohlala, lieta tsa Orthopedic ), mariha, mehlala ea demi-season bakeng sa banana le bashanyana ka theko e tlaase e hlahisoa OrtoPanda.