Ho tsoma li-mushroom - melao e akaretsang
Ho kha li-mushroom ke mosebetsi o tsebahalang oa kantle kapa oa ho itlosa bolutu o tsejoang e le ho tsoma li-mushroom kapa ho khutsa. Ho kha li-mushroom e ka boela ea e-ba mosebetsi oa khoebo - ho rekisoa 'marakeng kapa ho isoa litsing tsa kotulo.
Ho tsoma li-mushroom ho atile lefatšeng ka bophara, haholo-holo linaheng tsa Europe Bochabela le Leboea, Linaheng tsa Baltic, Mediterranean le Amerika Leboea. Ho na le linaha tseo ho tsona melao le lithibelo tsa ho kha li-mushroom li hlalosoang ka ho hlaka.
Lisebelisoa tsa setsomi sa li-mushroom hangata li kenyelletsa:
- Thipa e nyane e bohale. Ho rekisoa lithipa tsa batho ba khang li-mushroom.
- Baskete ea Wicker. Ho loketse haeba baskete e khomaretsoe lebanta e le hore matsoho a lule a lokolohile.
- Lieta tse phahameng tsa rabara.
- Sesupa-tsela.
- Liaparo tse phutholohileng bakeng sa sebaka le boemo ba leholimo. Tlhokomelo e khethehileng ke lieta.
Ho molemo ho bokella li-mushroom ka basketeng ea wicker kapa ea polasetiki e nang le likoti tse ngata: li tla kenngoa moeeng 'me li ke ke tsa sithabetsoa. Le ka mohla u se ke ua sebelisa mekotla ea polasetiki, ho seng joalo, ha u fihla hae, u tla fumana hore u tlisitse boima bo se nang sebōpeho, bo khomarelang.
Ho netefatsa polokeho ha e jeoa, motho o lokela ho tseba ho khetholla li-mushroom tse jeoang ho tse chefo.
Hangata, chefo e hlaha ka li-mushroom tse chefo, tse nang le ponahalo ea ka ntle le li-mushroom tse jeoang, 'me ka phoso li oela ka basketeng ea li-mushroom hammoho le tsona. Ho qoba phoso e joalo, e ka bolaeang, ho hlokahala hore u ithute hantle matšoao a tloaelehileng a li-mushroom tsohle le ho tseba phapang ea litšobotsi tsa mefuta e chefo.
U lokela ho bokella feela mefuta ea li-mushroom tseo u li tsebang. Mefuta e sa tsejoeng kapa e belaetsang ea litholoana ha ea lokela ho jeoa. Ho lokela ho hopoloa hore likarolo tse ikhethang li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa e-ba teng mefuteng e meng, mohlala, li-flakes tse tšoeu holim'a katiba ea agaric e fofang li ka hlatsuoa ke pula e matla, sekoahelo sa grebe e khanyang, se khaotsoe ka holimo, ha se u lumelle. ho hlokomela lesale.
Bakeng sa bana, li-mushroom tse ngata li kotsi haholo ho feta batho ba baholo, kahoo tšebeliso ea li-mushroom tse jeoang ke bana e lokela ho fokotsoa.
Li-mushroom li ka baka kotsi e le li-accumulators tsa lintho tse chefo (litšepe tse boima, chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, radionuclides).
- Chefo ea li-fungus ka botsona, ka lebaka la boteng ba chefo (kapa mycotoxins). Poloko ea nako e telele ea li-mushroom tse ncha tse kotutsoeng ntle le ho li pheha, kapa polokelo ea nako e telele ea li-mushroom tse seng li ntse li sebetsoa
- Tšoaetso ea li-fungus ke likokoanyana, haholo-holo, lintsintsi tsa li-mushroom
- Tšebeliso e kopaneng ea li-mushroom tsa mefuta e meng (mohlala, maleshoane) ka joala
- Ho bokella nakong ea kholo ea fungus 'meleng ea litholoana tsa lintho tse kotsi ho' mele (litšepe tse boima, joalo-joalo), ha li hōla haufi le litsela le likhoebo.
- Tšebeliso ea khafetsa ea li-mushroom tsa lelapa la morel
- Tšebeliso e mpe ea li-mushroom, esita le sehlopha sa pele, e kotsi ho 'mele, kaha li-mushroom ke lijo tse sa tsitsang,' me ka bongata bo boholo ba semi-digested pampitšaneng ea gastrointestinal, botahoa ba 'mele bo ka hlaha.
Haeba ho na le chefo e matla ea li-mushroom, u lokela ho letsetsa ambulense. Pele ngaka e fihla, mokuli o robala, ho hlatsuoa ka mpeng: ba fana ka seno se sengata (likhalase tse 4-5 tsa metsi a phehiloeng ka mocheso oa kamore, noa ka li-sips tse nyane) kapa tharollo e pinki ea potassium permanganate. le ho etsa hore motho a hlatse ka ho tobetsa ntho e boreledi motsong wa leleme. Ho tlosa chefo ka maleng, hang ka mor'a ho hlatsoa gastric, ho fanoa ka laxative 'me ho fanoa ka enema.
Ho hlakisa tlhahlobo, li-mushroom tsohle tse sa jeoang lia bolokoa.
Kalafo ea chefo ea li-mushroom e itšetlehile ka mofuta oa bona. Chefo ea toadstool e tsamaisana le ho hlatsa le ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng, ka mor'a ho hlatsuoa ka mpeng, phepelo ea phapanyetsano, hemodialysis, tsoekere e kenang ka har'a methapo e nang le insulin, le subcutaneous atropine li etsoa molemong oa ho hloleha ho phefumoloha.