Tse ka Hare
Amino acid ena e ile ea tsebisoa lefats'e ka 1901. E fumanoe ke E. Fischer, setsebi sa k'hemistri sa Jeremane, ha a ne a etsa lipatlisiso ka casein.
Proline ke e 'ngoe ea li-amino acid tse mashome a mabeli tse amehang ho aheng' mele ea rona. Ho ea ka lipatlisiso tsa litsebi tsa likokoana-hloko tsa Finland, proline ke karolo ea hoo e batlang e le liprotheine tsohle tsa lintho tse phelang. Haholo-holo e ruileng ka proline ke protheine e sebetsang ea lisele e bitsoang collagen.
Lijo tse ruileng tsa protheine:
Litšobotsi tse akaretsang tsa proline
Proline ha se amino acid ea bohlokoa. Ka mantsoe a mang, e khona ho hlophisoa 'meleng ea rona ho tsoa lijong tseo re li jang. E entsoe hantle haholo ka asiti ea glutamic. Leha ho le joalo, haeba ho na le tlhaiso-leseling ka tlolo ea ts'ebetso ea eona, tabeng ena, proline e lokela ho sebelisoa ho hlophiseng litlatsetso tsa phepo.
Proline e boetse e tumme ka hore, ho fapana le liasiti tse ling tsa amino, naetrojene ea eona ea amino e hoketsoe mona eseng ho a le mong, empa ho lihlopha tse peli tsa alkyl. Ka lebaka la sena, proline e bitsoa tse bitsoang li-amine tsa bobeli.
Tlhokahalo ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea proline
Tlhokahalo ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea proline bakeng sa 'mele ea rona ke ligrama tse 5. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore se bohlokoa ka ho fetesisa ke proline, e hlophisitsoeng 'meleng ea rona, kapa e jeoa ke lijo. Sebakeng sa boraro, ho latela melemo, ke proline e hlahisoang ke indasteri ea meriana. Sena se bakoa ke taba ea hore proline e fumanehang litokisetsong tsa meriana e ananeloa, haholo-holo, ke 70 - 75%.
Tlhoko ea proline e eketseha ka:
- ho tahoa ha 'mele;
- toxicosis ea bakhachane;
- fokotswa maloetseng;
- khatello ea maikutlo;
- khatello ea maikutlo;
- ho senyeha ha mesifa;
- mokhathala o eketsehileng;
- ho lahleheloa ke mali (ho kenyelletsa nakong ea ho ilela khoeli);
- maqeba le likotsi tse amanang le tlōlo ea botšepehi ba letlalo le li-ligamente;
- ha u ntse u etsa mosebetsi oa kelello.
Tlhoko ea proline e fokotseha ka:
- ho hloka mamello ho proline le lihlahisoa tse nang le eona;
- maloetse a bakang ho senyeha ha monyako oa proline;
- tlhahiso e feletseng ea proline ho tloha glutamic acid (ntle le tšebeliso ea lihlahisoa le litokisetso tse nang le amino acid ena).
Ho monya protheine
Proline e bohlokoa bakeng sa tšebetso e kholo ea lik'hemik'hale 'meleng' me e monya 'mele ka 100%.
Mesebetsi e sebetsang ea proline le phello ea eona 'meleng:
- proline e ikarabella bakeng sa ho theoa le ho bokella glycogen ka mesifa le sebeteng;
- nka karolo detoxification 'mele;
- ntlafatsa metabolism;
- hlohlelletsa mosebetsi oa tšoelesa ea pituitary;
- nka karolo ka tswakana ea thyroid le lihomone adrenal;
- kenya letsoho ho theha collagen le elastin;
- e khothalletsa ho khutlisetsoa ha letlalo le masapo a masapo;
- sebelisoa ho folisa maqeba;
- nka karolo ka hematopoiesis;
- ntlafatsa mosebetsi oa pampitšana gastrointestinal;
- e na le phello ea tonic le adaptogenic;
- normalizes khatello ea mali;
- e na le phello ea analgesic;
- e imolla hlooho le bohloko bo amanang le maloetse a manonyello, mokokotlo, hammoho le bohloko ba ho ilela khoeli.
Tšebelisano le likarolo tse ling:
'Meleng, proline e entsoe ka asiti ea glutamic. Kahoo, re ka re tšebelisano-'moho ea li-amino acid tsena tse peli e etsahala boemong bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa. Ntle le moo, proline e sebelisana hantle le ascorbic acid, e fetohela hydroxyproline.
Matšoao a khaello ea proline 'meleng
- bofokoli;
- ho senyeha ha mesifa;
- khaello ea mali;
- fokotseha mosebetsi boko;
- mathata a letlalo;
- ho ilela khoeli le hlooho;
- mathata a metabolism.
Matšoao a proline e feteletseng
Hangata proline e monya 'mele hantle' me ha ho na matšoao a ho fetella.
Lintho tse amang likahare tsa proline 'meleng
Mekhoa e ka sehloohong e ikarabellang bakeng sa boteng ba proline 'meleng ke: tloaelo e tloaelehileng ea proline ke' mele ka booona, ho ba sieo ha maloetse moo proline e tenang, hape le ts'ebeliso ea lijo tse nang le amino acid ena.
Proline bakeng sa botle le bophelo bo botle
Ka lebaka la hore proline e nka karolo e mafolofolo ntlafatsong ea libaka tse senyehileng tsa letlalo, e ka khetholloa e le ntho e ikarabellang botleng. Ka lebaka la proline, letlalo le ba bonolo, le boreleli, 'me la ba bonolo. Ntle le moo, tlasa ts'usumetso ea proline, marang-rang a ntlafalitsoeng a methapo ea mali a theoa botenya ba letlalo, e lebisang ho ntlafatseng phepo ea letlalo, ho boreleli ha masapo a matle le ho hlaka marameng.