- tlhaloso e akaretsang
- Lisosa
- Matšoao le mekhahlelo
- Mathata
- thibelo ea
- Kalafo ea meriana e tloaelehileng
- Lijo tse phetseng hantle
- thuto ea mahlale
- Lihlahisoa tse kotsi le tse kotsi
Tlhaloso e akaretsang ea lefu lena
Ena ke leqeba la lymphatic system, le bonahatsoang ke tlolo ea ho tsoa ha lymph, ha lisele kapa maoto le matsoho li eketseha haholo ka lebaka la edema ea lymphatic.
Lefu lena le ka fumanoa kapa la tsoaloa. Lymphodema e ama 10% ea baahi ba lefats'e, e ka bang limilione tse 250. Basali ba kotsing ea ho tšoaroa ke lymphostasis, haholo-holo ba lilemo li 40 ho isa ho tse 45. Maemong a 90%, lymphostasis e ama maoto. Foromo ea tlhaho ea lefu lena le hlahang e sa tloaelehang haholo.
Lymphatic edema hangata e ama maoto, empa ho na le linyeoe tsa lymphostasis ea scrotum, letsoele, sefahleho kapa 'mele oohle.
Lymphostasis ha e behe bophelo kotsing, empa e ka mpefatsa boleng ba bophelo ba mokuli haholo.
Lisosa tsa lymphostasis
Lintho tse 'maloa li ka kenya letsoho ntlafatsong ea edema ea lymphatic:
- ho se sebetse hantle ha liphio;
- ho hloleha ha pelo;
- ho hlaka;
- tšenyo ea botšepehi kapa ho thijoa ha likepe tsa lymphatic kamora ts'itiso, ho chesa kapa ho buuoa;
- mastectomy bakeng sa lihlahala tsa matsoele;
- tšoaetso ea likokoana-hloko;
- mefuta e tsoetseng pele ea pneumonia;
- lerata;
- hloloa ke helminths le livaerase;
- kankere ea tšoelesa ea senya;
- ho lula fatše;
- ho tsamaea kamehla ka lieta tse phahameng;
- ho se leka-lekane ha li-hormone;
- ho tlosoa ha li-lymph node;
- botenya.
Matšoao le methati ea lymphostasis
Nts'etsopele ea bolwetse bo hlahisitsoeng ho na le mekhahlelo e meraro:
- 1 sethaleng sa pele, edema ha e bonahale kamehla mme e bitsoa e khutlisitsoe. Ho ruruha ho eketseha butle, ha ho na bohloko ba bohloko, bakuli ba bo tloaela 'me ha ba ele hloko. Lymphostasis e ntse e tsoela pele ho tsoela pele, leoto le eketseha butle butle, ha khatello e sebelisoa ho edema, fossa e nyane e theoa, letlalo le boreleli, letlalo lea benya. Ho ruruha ho fokotseha hanyane hoseng, ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho eketseha mantsiboea kapa kamora ho ikoetlisa nako e telele;
- 3 Mokhahlelong oa bobeli oa lymphostasis, edema ha e sa le bonolo haholo, kaha letlalo le fetoha le tenya ka lebaka la kholo ea lisele tse sebetsang. Edema ha e nyamele kamora ho robala bosiu, ho na le 'mala o matla sebakeng se amehileng, mme boima ba' mele ba mokuli boa eketseha. Letlalo le ba bonolo ebile le bohloko;
- 3 mokhatlong oa boraro, ho sisinyeha ha maoto le matsoho hoa fokotseha, ka lebaka la tlolo e ke keng ea etsolloa ea phallo ea lymph, boima ba mokuli bo eketseha ka potlako. Mokhahlelo oa boraro o atisa ho tsamaea le liso tsa ka maleng, leihlo le mafu a tšoaetsanoang.
Mathata a lymphostasis
Bolwetse bo hlahisitsoeng bo lula bo tsamaea le khaello ea phepo ea lisele, e ka lebisang litlamorao tse latelang:
- lymphoangiosarcoma ke hlahala ea lijana tsa lymphatic tsa mofuta o kotsi. Tabeng ena, motho a ke ke a etsa ntle le ts'ebetso ea ho buoa hammoho le kalafo ea radiation;
- lebekere - e hlaha ka lebaka la liso tsa letlalo ke baktheria ea coccal. Erysipelas e ka baka sepsis;
- Khanya - bolwetse letlalo, e leng se ka etsa hore mafu a matla a tsamaisanang;
- lymphrasis e ntle haholo e emela ho tenya ho hoholo ha letlalo, ho etsang hore kalafo e be thata.
Ha ho se na kalafo e lekaneng le e nakong, 'mele oa mokuli o ka hlaseloa habonolo ke mafu. Ntle le ho utloa bohloko 'meleng, mokuli o ba le mathata a tebileng a kelello.
Thibelo ea lymphostasis
E le ho thibela mathata a ho potoloha ha lisele tsa mmele, ho hlokahala hore u boloke bohloeki, u phekole ka nako e ts'oanang le liso tsa letlalo le ho thibela ho ruruha ha tsona. Hoa hlokahala ho hlahloba le ho phekola mafu a pelo, liphio ka nako, 'me haeba ho hlaha edema e nyane haholo le maikutlo a boima maotong, hanghang ikopanye le setsebi sa mafu.
Ho ikoetlisa ka bongata ho bohlokoa haholo: ho matha, ho sesa, ho tants'a, tse khothalletsang motsamao oa lymph ka likepeng.
Kalafo ea lymphostasis meriana ea molao
Haeba esita le edema e nyane e hlaha, ho hlokahala hore o buisane le setsebi sa mafu. Ho fumana hore na sesosa sa bolwetse ke eng, ngaka e buoang ea methapo e laela tlhahlobo ea ultrasound ea mpa, 'me tabeng ea edema ea matsoho, X-ray ea sefuba.
Phekolo ea Lymphostasis e nka nako ebile e hloka mokhoa o kopaneng. Taba ea mantlha, o lokela ho fokotsa molumo oa leoto le hlasimollang kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang. Mekhahlelo e 'meli ea pele ea bolwetse, lits'ebetso tsa physiotherapeutic lia sebetsa: magnetotherapy, hydromassage, vacuum massage, laser radiation, manual lymphatic drainage massage. Phekolo ea meriana e kenyelletsa tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le ho ruruha, venolymphotonics, li-vithamine complexes le lithethefatsi ho fokotsa ho hlohlona. Mokuli o bontšoa ho ikoetlisa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, ho tsamaea, ho ikoetlisa. Ho thibela nts'etsopele ea liso tsa ka maleng, mokuli o khothalletsoa hore a sebelise hosiery ea khatello, e hlohlelletsang ho tsoa ha lymph, ka tsela eo ho fokotsa edema. Ha ho se na liphetho tsa kalafo e ikemiselitseng, e ka laeloa e 'ngoe ea mefuta ea ts'ebetso ea ho buoa:
- 1 tunneling e kenyelletsa ho theoa ha metjha e tsoang sekhechaneng sa mothapo kapa tšebeliso ea li-prostheses tse khethehileng ho thusa ho tsoa ha lymph;
- 2 Islet dermatofasciolipectomy - ts'ebetso ea ho khaola libaka tsa letlalo tse sentsoeng ke fibrosis. Leqeba le hlahang le koetsoe ka letlalo le bolokiloeng. Pele ho ts'ebetso e joalo, ho fanoa ka mekhoa e 'maloa ea liposuction;
- 3 liposuction e etsoa ka fibrosis e nyane. Mokhoa ona o kenyelletsa ho tlosoa ha lisele tse ka tlasa 'mele;
- 4 ho thehoa ha li-anastomoses tsa lymphovenous - ho itšehla thajana ha lijana tsa bethe ea lymphatic le khokahano ea tsona le mothapo o haufi. E sebetsa hantle ho lymphostasis ea bobeli.
Lefu lena le ke ke la phekoloa ka botlalo. Batho ba kileng ba tšoaroa ke lymphostasis ba lokela ho lahla lieta tse thata, ho phahamisa litšepe, ho lekola boima ba bona le ho thibela botenya. Ho fokotsa kotsi ea lymphostasis ea bobeli, ho hlokahala:
- ha ho khonahala, leka ho boloka leoto le lemetseng le le kaholimo ho bophahamo ba pelo;
- qoba ho lemala ha letlalo le ho chesoa ke letsatsi;
- leka ho se phahamise litšepe;
- hana libaka tsa ho tola tse chesang le li-sauna;
- boloka bohloeki ba letlalo.
Lihlahisoa tse sebetsang bakeng sa lymphostasis
Lijo tse khethehileng bakeng sa bakuli ba nang le lymphostasis ha li so hlahisoe. Leha ho le joalo, bakuli ba hloka ho fetola tsela eo ba jang ka eona. Phepo ea mokuli ea nang le lymphostasis e lokela ho kenya letsoho ho:
- 1 ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea ho nchafatsa ka lisele;
- 2 ho felisa mokelikeli o feteletseng 'meleng;
- 3 ho tloaeleha ha boima ba 'mele;
- 4 matlafatsa maloetseng;
- 5 ho theola maemo a k'holeseterole;
- 6 ho fokotseha ha letsoai la letsoai.
Hoa hlokahala ho ja ka likarolo tse nyane, empa makhetlo a 6-7 ka letsatsi. Mokuli ea nang le lymphostasis o lokela ho leka ho noa metsi a mangata kamoo ho ka khonehang. Ha ho etsoa lijo, ho lokela ho lebisoa tlhokomelo e khethehileng ho lihlahisoa tse kang: nama e sa halikiloeng, lihlahisoa tsa lebese, meroho e mecha le litlama, lijo-thollo le limela tsa limela, oli ea meroho, lijo tsa leoatleng, litholoana tsa citrus.
Bakuli ba nang le lymphostasis ba bontšoa livithamini P le C, tse hlapollang lymph. Ka hona, ha ho etsoa menu, ho lokela ho hatisoa likharenate, morara, monokotsoai oa rowan le cranberries.
Meriana ea setso bakeng sa lymphostasis
- chesa onion e le 'ngoe ka ontong, e pholile, e ebola, e pepese ka fereko ebe u kopanya le 1 tbsp. tar. Sebelisa motsoako o hlahisoang libakeng tse amehileng;
- 2 tbsp. tablespoons ea omisitsoeng plantain makhasi chop hantle le tšela 1 tbsp. metsi a belang, ebe o fa lihora tse 12. Ebe o sefa le ho noa makhetlo a 4 ka letsatsi, 100 ml;
- silakanya 250 g ea konofolo, eketsa 350 g ea mahe a linotsi, kopanya 'me u tsamaee ka beke. Nka boima ba sephetho bakeng sa likhoeli tse 2, 1 tbsp. makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi;
- kamehla ho ja lero la beet, e leng se susumetsang lits'ebetso tsa metabolic le ho matlafatsa tsamaiso ea lymphatic;
- etsa tee e le tee ho tloha makhasi a currant e ntšo le letheka la tsoha le ho noa motšehare ka tekanyo e nyane;
- habeli ka letsatsi, etsa libaka tsa ho tola tse futhumetseng ho tsoa ho li-decoction tsa letoto la lihlooho tse;
- ho fokotsa mali, o lokela ho noa 1 tbsp hoseng pele ho lijo. metsi a phehiloeng ka ho eketsa 10 ml ea asene ea cider;
- ntlafatsa phallo ea li-lymph leeches;
- nka 1 tsp ka mpeng e se nang letho. mahe a linotsi.
Lihlahisoa tse kotsi le tse kotsi bakeng sa lymphostasis
Bakuli ba nang le lymphostasis ba lokela ho lekola lijo le ho khetholla lijo tse ka bakang edema:
- lihlahisoa tse tsuba;
- joala;
- haeba ho khonahala, felisa letsoai ka botlalo;
- lijo tse halikiloeng;
- pasta, thepa e besitsoeng;
- mayonnaise le lisose tsa lebenkele;
- litlhapi tse entsoeng ka makotikoting le nama;
- lijo tsa hang-hang le lijo tse bonolo;
- lijo tse nang le mafura a liphoofolo;
- liphaephe tsa mabenkele le lisoseje.
Hlokomela!
Tsamaiso ha e ikarabelle bakeng sa boiteko bofe kapa bofe ba ho sebelisa tlhaiso-leseling e fanoeng, ebile ha e fane ka tiiso ea hore e ke ke ea u ntša kotsi ka seqo. Lisebelisoa ha li sebelisoe ho fana ka kalafo le ho e hlahloba. Kamehla buisana le ngaka ea hau ea litsebi!
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